Struct chrono::date::Date
[−]
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pub struct Date<Tz: TimeZone> { /* fields omitted */ }
ISO 8601 calendar date with time zone.
This type should be considered ambiguous at best,
due to the inherent lack of precision required for the time zone resolution.
There are some guarantees on the usage of Date<Tz>
:
If properly constructed via
TimeZone::ymd
and others without an error, the corresponding local date should exist for at least a moment. (It may still have a gap from the offset changes.)The
TimeZone
is free to assign anyOffset
to the local date, as long as that offset did occur in given day. For example, if2015-03-08T01:59-08:00
is followed by2015-03-08T03:00-07:00
, it may produce either2015-03-08-08:00
or2015-03-08-07:00
but not2015-03-08+00:00
and others.Once constructed as a full
DateTime
,DateTime::date
and other associated methods should return those for the originalDate
. For example, ifdt = tz.ymd(y,m,d).hms(h,n,s)
were valid,dt.date() == tz.ymd(y,m,d)
.The date is timezone-agnostic up to one day (i.e. practically always), so the local date and UTC date should be equal for most cases even though the raw calculation between
NaiveDate
andDuration
may not.
Methods
impl<Tz: TimeZone> Date<Tz>
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fn from_utc(date: NaiveDate, offset: Tz::Offset) -> Date<Tz>
Makes a new Date
with given UTC date and offset.
The local date should be constructed via the TimeZone
trait.
fn and_time(&self, time: NaiveTime) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>
Makes a new DateTime
from the current date and given NaiveTime
.
The offset in the current date is preserved.
Panics on invalid datetime.
fn and_hms(&self, hour: u32, min: u32, sec: u32) -> DateTime<Tz>
Makes a new DateTime
from the current date, hour, minute and second.
The offset in the current date is preserved.
Panics on invalid hour, minute and/or second.
fn and_hms_opt(&self, hour: u32, min: u32, sec: u32) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>
Makes a new DateTime
from the current date, hour, minute and second.
The offset in the current date is preserved.
Returns None
on invalid hour, minute and/or second.
fn and_hms_milli(
&self,
hour: u32,
min: u32,
sec: u32,
milli: u32
) -> DateTime<Tz>
&self,
hour: u32,
min: u32,
sec: u32,
milli: u32
) -> DateTime<Tz>
Makes a new DateTime
from the current date, hour, minute, second and millisecond.
The millisecond part can exceed 1,000 in order to represent the leap second.
The offset in the current date is preserved.
Panics on invalid hour, minute, second and/or millisecond.
fn and_hms_milli_opt(
&self,
hour: u32,
min: u32,
sec: u32,
milli: u32
) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>
&self,
hour: u32,
min: u32,
sec: u32,
milli: u32
) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>
Makes a new DateTime
from the current date, hour, minute, second and millisecond.
The millisecond part can exceed 1,000 in order to represent the leap second.
The offset in the current date is preserved.
Returns None
on invalid hour, minute, second and/or millisecond.
fn and_hms_micro(
&self,
hour: u32,
min: u32,
sec: u32,
micro: u32
) -> DateTime<Tz>
&self,
hour: u32,
min: u32,
sec: u32,
micro: u32
) -> DateTime<Tz>
Makes a new DateTime
from the current date, hour, minute, second and microsecond.
The microsecond part can exceed 1,000,000 in order to represent the leap second.
The offset in the current date is preserved.
Panics on invalid hour, minute, second and/or microsecond.
fn and_hms_micro_opt(
&self,
hour: u32,
min: u32,
sec: u32,
micro: u32
) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>
&self,
hour: u32,
min: u32,
sec: u32,
micro: u32
) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>
Makes a new DateTime
from the current date, hour, minute, second and microsecond.
The microsecond part can exceed 1,000,000 in order to represent the leap second.
The offset in the current date is preserved.
Returns None
on invalid hour, minute, second and/or microsecond.
fn and_hms_nano(&self, hour: u32, min: u32, sec: u32, nano: u32) -> DateTime<Tz>
Makes a new DateTime
from the current date, hour, minute, second and nanosecond.
The nanosecond part can exceed 1,000,000,000 in order to represent the leap second.
The offset in the current date is preserved.
Panics on invalid hour, minute, second and/or nanosecond.
fn and_hms_nano_opt(
&self,
hour: u32,
min: u32,
sec: u32,
nano: u32
) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>
&self,
hour: u32,
min: u32,
sec: u32,
nano: u32
) -> Option<DateTime<Tz>>
Makes a new DateTime
from the current date, hour, minute, second and nanosecond.
The nanosecond part can exceed 1,000,000,000 in order to represent the leap second.
The offset in the current date is preserved.
Returns None
on invalid hour, minute, second and/or nanosecond.
fn succ(&self) -> Date<Tz>
Makes a new Date
for the next date.
Panics when self
is the last representable date.
fn succ_opt(&self) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
Makes a new Date
for the next date.
Returns None
when self
is the last representable date.
fn pred(&self) -> Date<Tz>
Makes a new Date
for the prior date.
Panics when self
is the first representable date.
fn pred_opt(&self) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
Makes a new Date
for the prior date.
Returns None
when self
is the first representable date.
fn offset<'a>(&'a self) -> &'a Tz::Offset
Retrieves an associated offset from UTC.
fn timezone(&self) -> Tz
Retrieves an associated time zone.
fn with_timezone<Tz2: TimeZone>(&self, tz: &Tz2) -> Date<Tz2>
Changes the associated time zone.
This does not change the actual Date
(but will change the string representation).
fn checked_add(self, rhs: Duration) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
Adds given Duration
to the current date.
Returns None
when it will result in overflow.
fn checked_sub(self, rhs: Duration) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
Subtracts given Duration
from the current date.
Returns None
when it will result in overflow.
fn naive_utc(&self) -> NaiveDate
Returns a view to the naive UTC date.
fn naive_local(&self) -> NaiveDate
Returns a view to the naive local date.
impl<Tz: TimeZone> Date<Tz> where
Tz::Offset: Display,
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Tz::Offset: Display,
fn format_with_items<'a, I>(&self, items: I) -> DelayedFormat<I> where
I: Iterator<Item = Item<'a>> + Clone,
I: Iterator<Item = Item<'a>> + Clone,
Formats the date with the specified formatting items.
fn format<'a>(&self, fmt: &'a str) -> DelayedFormat<StrftimeItems<'a>>
Formats the date with the specified format string.
See the format::strftime
module
on the supported escape sequences.
Trait Implementations
impl<Tz: Clone + TimeZone> Clone for Date<Tz> where
Tz::Offset: Clone,
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Tz::Offset: Clone,
fn clone(&self) -> Date<Tz>
Returns a copy of the value. Read more
fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)
1.0.0
Performs copy-assignment from source
. Read more
impl<Tz: TimeZone> Datelike for Date<Tz>
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fn year(&self) -> i32
Returns the year number in the calendar date.
fn month(&self) -> u32
Returns the month number starting from 1. Read more
fn month0(&self) -> u32
Returns the month number starting from 0. Read more
fn day(&self) -> u32
Returns the day of month starting from 1. Read more
fn day0(&self) -> u32
Returns the day of month starting from 0. Read more
fn ordinal(&self) -> u32
Returns the day of year starting from 1. Read more
fn ordinal0(&self) -> u32
Returns the day of year starting from 0. Read more
fn weekday(&self) -> Weekday
Returns the day of week.
fn isoweekdate(&self) -> (i32, u32, Weekday)
Returns the ISO week date: an adjusted year, week number and day of week. The adjusted year may differ from that of the calendar date. Read more
fn with_year(&self, year: i32) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
Makes a new value with the year number changed. Read more
fn with_month(&self, month: u32) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
Makes a new value with the month number (starting from 1) changed. Read more
fn with_month0(&self, month0: u32) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
Makes a new value with the month number (starting from 0) changed. Read more
fn with_day(&self, day: u32) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
Makes a new value with the day of month (starting from 1) changed. Read more
fn with_day0(&self, day0: u32) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
Makes a new value with the day of month (starting from 0) changed. Read more
fn with_ordinal(&self, ordinal: u32) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
Makes a new value with the day of year (starting from 1) changed. Read more
fn with_ordinal0(&self, ordinal0: u32) -> Option<Date<Tz>>
Makes a new value with the day of year (starting from 0) changed. Read more
fn year_ce(&self) -> (bool, u32)
Returns the absolute year number starting from 1 with a boolean flag, which is false when the year predates the epoch (BCE/BC) and true otherwise (CE/AD). Read more
fn num_days_from_ce(&self) -> i32
Returns the number of days since January 1, 1 (Day 1) in the proleptic Gregorian calendar.
impl<Tz: TimeZone> Copy for Date<Tz> where
<Tz as TimeZone>::Offset: Copy,
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<Tz as TimeZone>::Offset: Copy,
impl<Tz: TimeZone> Send for Date<Tz> where
<Tz as TimeZone>::Offset: Send,
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<Tz as TimeZone>::Offset: Send,
impl<Tz: TimeZone, Tz2: TimeZone> PartialEq<Date<Tz2>> for Date<Tz>
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fn eq(&self, other: &Date<Tz2>) -> bool
This method tests for self
and other
values to be equal, and is used by ==
. Read more
fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
1.0.0
This method tests for !=
.
impl<Tz: TimeZone> Eq for Date<Tz>
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impl<Tz: TimeZone> PartialOrd for Date<Tz>
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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Date<Tz>) -> Option<Ordering>
This method returns an ordering between self
and other
values if one exists. Read more
fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
1.0.0
This method tests less than (for self
and other
) and is used by the <
operator. Read more
fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
1.0.0
This method tests less than or equal to (for self
and other
) and is used by the <=
operator. Read more
fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
1.0.0
This method tests greater than (for self
and other
) and is used by the >
operator. Read more
fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
1.0.0
This method tests greater than or equal to (for self
and other
) and is used by the >=
operator. Read more
impl<Tz: TimeZone> Ord for Date<Tz>
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fn cmp(&self, other: &Date<Tz>) -> Ordering
This method returns an Ordering
between self
and other
. Read more
fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
ord_max_min
)Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
ord_max_min
)Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
impl<Tz: TimeZone> Hash for Date<Tz>
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fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H)
Feeds this value into the given [Hasher
]. Read more
fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H) where
H: Hasher,
1.3.0
H: Hasher,
Feeds a slice of this type into the given [Hasher
]. Read more
impl<Tz: TimeZone> Add<Duration> for Date<Tz>
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type Output = Date<Tz>
The resulting type after applying the +
operator
fn add(self, rhs: Duration) -> Date<Tz>
The method for the +
operator
impl<Tz: TimeZone, Tz2: TimeZone> Sub<Date<Tz2>> for Date<Tz>
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type Output = Duration
The resulting type after applying the -
operator
fn sub(self, rhs: Date<Tz2>) -> Duration
The method for the -
operator
impl<Tz: TimeZone> Sub<Duration> for Date<Tz>
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type Output = Date<Tz>
The resulting type after applying the -
operator
fn sub(self, rhs: Duration) -> Date<Tz>
The method for the -
operator
impl<Tz: TimeZone> Debug for Date<Tz>
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impl<Tz: TimeZone> Display for Date<Tz> where
Tz::Offset: Display,
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Tz::Offset: Display,