pnmixer-rust/num_traits/int/trait.PrimInt.html

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<p class='location'>Trait PrimInt</p><div class="block items"><ul><li><a href="#required-methods">Required Methods</a></li><li><a href="#implementors">Implementors</a></li></ul></div><p class='location'><a href='../index.html'>num_traits</a>::<wbr><a href='index.html'>int</a></p><script>window.sidebarCurrent = {name: 'PrimInt', ty: 'trait', relpath: ''};</script><script defer src="sidebar-items.js"></script>
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<h1 class='fqn'><span class='in-band'>Trait <a href='../index.html'>num_traits</a>::<wbr><a href='index.html'>int</a>::<wbr><a class="trait" href=''>PrimInt</a></span><span class='out-of-band'><span id='render-detail'>
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<pre class='rust trait'>pub trait PrimInt: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Copy.html" title="trait core::marker::Copy">Copy</a> + <a class="trait" href="../../num_traits/trait.Num.html" title="trait num_traits::Num">Num</a> + <a class="trait" href="../../num_traits/cast/trait.NumCast.html" title="trait num_traits::cast::NumCast">NumCast</a> + <a class="trait" href="../../num_traits/bounds/trait.Bounded.html" title="trait num_traits::bounds::Bounded">Bounded</a> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/cmp/trait.PartialOrd.html" title="trait core::cmp::PartialOrd">PartialOrd</a> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/cmp/trait.Ord.html" title="trait core::cmp::Ord">Ord</a> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/cmp/trait.Eq.html" title="trait core::cmp::Eq">Eq</a> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/ops/bit/trait.Not.html" title="trait core::ops::bit::Not">Not</a>&lt;Output = Self&gt; + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/ops/bit/trait.BitAnd.html" title="trait core::ops::bit::BitAnd">BitAnd</a>&lt;Output = Self&gt; + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/ops/bit/trait.BitOr.html" title="trait core::ops::bit::BitOr">BitOr</a>&lt;Output = Self&gt; + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/ops/bit/trait.BitXor.html" title="trait core::ops::bit::BitXor">BitXor</a>&lt;Output = Self&gt; + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/ops/bit/trait.Shl.html" title="trait core::ops::bit::Shl">Shl</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.usize.html">usize</a>, Output = Self&gt; + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/ops/bit/trait.Shr.html" title="trait core::ops::bit::Shr">Shr</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.usize.html">usize</a>, Output = Self&gt; + <a class="trait" href="../../num_traits/ops/checked/trait.CheckedAdd.html" title="trait num_traits::ops::checked::CheckedAdd">CheckedAdd</a>&lt;Output = Self&gt; + <a class="trait" href="../../num_traits/ops/checked/trait.CheckedSub.html" title="trait num_traits::ops::checked::CheckedSub">CheckedSub</a>&lt;Output = Self&gt; + <a class="trait" href="../../num_traits/ops/checked/trait.CheckedMul.html" title="trait num_traits::ops::checked::CheckedMul">CheckedMul</a>&lt;Output = Self&gt; + <a class="trait" href="../../num_traits/ops/checked/trait.CheckedDiv.html" title="trait num_traits::ops::checked::CheckedDiv">CheckedDiv</a>&lt;Output = Self&gt; + <a class="trait" href="../../num_traits/ops/saturating/trait.Saturating.html" title="trait num_traits::ops::saturating::Saturating">Saturating</a> {
fn <a href='#tymethod.count_ones' class='fnname'>count_ones</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a>;
fn <a href='#tymethod.count_zeros' class='fnname'>count_zeros</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a>;
fn <a href='#tymethod.leading_zeros' class='fnname'>leading_zeros</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a>;
fn <a href='#tymethod.trailing_zeros' class='fnname'>trailing_zeros</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a>;
fn <a href='#tymethod.rotate_left' class='fnname'>rotate_left</a>(self, n: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a>) -&gt; Self;
fn <a href='#tymethod.rotate_right' class='fnname'>rotate_right</a>(self, n: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a>) -&gt; Self;
fn <a href='#tymethod.signed_shl' class='fnname'>signed_shl</a>(self, n: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a>) -&gt; Self;
fn <a href='#tymethod.signed_shr' class='fnname'>signed_shr</a>(self, n: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a>) -&gt; Self;
fn <a href='#tymethod.unsigned_shl' class='fnname'>unsigned_shl</a>(self, n: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a>) -&gt; Self;
fn <a href='#tymethod.unsigned_shr' class='fnname'>unsigned_shr</a>(self, n: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a>) -&gt; Self;
fn <a href='#tymethod.swap_bytes' class='fnname'>swap_bytes</a>(self) -&gt; Self;
fn <a href='#tymethod.from_be' class='fnname'>from_be</a>(x: Self) -&gt; Self;
fn <a href='#tymethod.from_le' class='fnname'>from_le</a>(x: Self) -&gt; Self;
fn <a href='#tymethod.to_be' class='fnname'>to_be</a>(self) -&gt; Self;
fn <a href='#tymethod.to_le' class='fnname'>to_le</a>(self) -&gt; Self;
fn <a href='#tymethod.pow' class='fnname'>pow</a>(self, exp: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a>) -&gt; Self;
}</pre>
<h2 id='required-methods'>Required Methods</h2>
<div class='methods'>
<h3 id='tymethod.count_ones' class='method'><span id='count_ones.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='#tymethod.count_ones' class='fnname'>count_ones</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a></code></span></h3><div class='docblock'><p>Returns the number of ones in the binary representation of <code>self</code>.</p>
<h1 id='examples' class='section-header'><a href='#examples'>Examples</a></h1>
<pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">num_traits</span>::<span class="ident">PrimInt</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">n</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">0b01001100u8</span>;
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>.<span class="ident">count_ones</span>(), <span class="number">3</span>);<a class="test-arrow" target="_blank" href="http://play.integer32.com/?code=extern%20crate%20num_traits%3B%0Afn%20main()%20%7B%0Ause%20num_traits%3A%3APrimInt%3B%0A%0Alet%20n%20%3D%200b01001100u8%3B%0A%0Aassert_eq!(n.count_ones()%2C%203)%3B%0A%7D">Run</a></pre>
</div><h3 id='tymethod.count_zeros' class='method'><span id='count_zeros.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='#tymethod.count_zeros' class='fnname'>count_zeros</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a></code></span></h3><div class='docblock'><p>Returns the number of zeros in the binary representation of <code>self</code>.</p>
<h1 id='examples-1' class='section-header'><a href='#examples-1'>Examples</a></h1>
<pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">num_traits</span>::<span class="ident">PrimInt</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">n</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">0b01001100u8</span>;
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>.<span class="ident">count_zeros</span>(), <span class="number">5</span>);<a class="test-arrow" target="_blank" href="http://play.integer32.com/?code=extern%20crate%20num_traits%3B%0Afn%20main()%20%7B%0Ause%20num_traits%3A%3APrimInt%3B%0A%0Alet%20n%20%3D%200b01001100u8%3B%0A%0Aassert_eq!(n.count_zeros()%2C%205)%3B%0A%7D">Run</a></pre>
</div><h3 id='tymethod.leading_zeros' class='method'><span id='leading_zeros.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='#tymethod.leading_zeros' class='fnname'>leading_zeros</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a></code></span></h3><div class='docblock'><p>Returns the number of leading zeros in the binary representation
of <code>self</code>.</p>
<h1 id='examples-2' class='section-header'><a href='#examples-2'>Examples</a></h1>
<pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">num_traits</span>::<span class="ident">PrimInt</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">n</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">0b0101000u16</span>;
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>.<span class="ident">leading_zeros</span>(), <span class="number">10</span>);<a class="test-arrow" target="_blank" href="http://play.integer32.com/?code=extern%20crate%20num_traits%3B%0Afn%20main()%20%7B%0Ause%20num_traits%3A%3APrimInt%3B%0A%0Alet%20n%20%3D%200b0101000u16%3B%0A%0Aassert_eq!(n.leading_zeros()%2C%2010)%3B%0A%7D">Run</a></pre>
</div><h3 id='tymethod.trailing_zeros' class='method'><span id='trailing_zeros.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='#tymethod.trailing_zeros' class='fnname'>trailing_zeros</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a></code></span></h3><div class='docblock'><p>Returns the number of trailing zeros in the binary representation
of <code>self</code>.</p>
<h1 id='examples-3' class='section-header'><a href='#examples-3'>Examples</a></h1>
<pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">num_traits</span>::<span class="ident">PrimInt</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">n</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">0b0101000u16</span>;
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>.<span class="ident">trailing_zeros</span>(), <span class="number">3</span>);<a class="test-arrow" target="_blank" href="http://play.integer32.com/?code=extern%20crate%20num_traits%3B%0Afn%20main()%20%7B%0Ause%20num_traits%3A%3APrimInt%3B%0A%0Alet%20n%20%3D%200b0101000u16%3B%0A%0Aassert_eq!(n.trailing_zeros()%2C%203)%3B%0A%7D">Run</a></pre>
</div><h3 id='tymethod.rotate_left' class='method'><span id='rotate_left.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='#tymethod.rotate_left' class='fnname'>rotate_left</a>(self, n: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a>) -&gt; Self</code></span></h3><div class='docblock'><p>Shifts the bits to the left by a specified amount amount, <code>n</code>, wrapping
the truncated bits to the end of the resulting integer.</p>
<h1 id='examples-4' class='section-header'><a href='#examples-4'>Examples</a></h1>
<pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">num_traits</span>::<span class="ident">PrimInt</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">n</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">0x0123456789ABCDEFu64</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">m</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">0x3456789ABCDEF012u64</span>;
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>.<span class="ident">rotate_left</span>(<span class="number">12</span>), <span class="ident">m</span>);<a class="test-arrow" target="_blank" href="http://play.integer32.com/?code=extern%20crate%20num_traits%3B%0Afn%20main()%20%7B%0Ause%20num_traits%3A%3APrimInt%3B%0A%0Alet%20n%20%3D%200x0123456789ABCDEFu64%3B%0Alet%20m%20%3D%200x3456789ABCDEF012u64%3B%0A%0Aassert_eq!(n.rotate_left(12)%2C%20m)%3B%0A%7D">Run</a></pre>
</div><h3 id='tymethod.rotate_right' class='method'><span id='rotate_right.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='#tymethod.rotate_right' class='fnname'>rotate_right</a>(self, n: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a>) -&gt; Self</code></span></h3><div class='docblock'><p>Shifts the bits to the right by a specified amount amount, <code>n</code>, wrapping
the truncated bits to the beginning of the resulting integer.</p>
<h1 id='examples-5' class='section-header'><a href='#examples-5'>Examples</a></h1>
<pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">num_traits</span>::<span class="ident">PrimInt</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">n</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">0x0123456789ABCDEFu64</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">m</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">0xDEF0123456789ABCu64</span>;
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>.<span class="ident">rotate_right</span>(<span class="number">12</span>), <span class="ident">m</span>);<a class="test-arrow" target="_blank" href="http://play.integer32.com/?code=extern%20crate%20num_traits%3B%0Afn%20main()%20%7B%0Ause%20num_traits%3A%3APrimInt%3B%0A%0Alet%20n%20%3D%200x0123456789ABCDEFu64%3B%0Alet%20m%20%3D%200xDEF0123456789ABCu64%3B%0A%0Aassert_eq!(n.rotate_right(12)%2C%20m)%3B%0A%7D">Run</a></pre>
</div><h3 id='tymethod.signed_shl' class='method'><span id='signed_shl.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='#tymethod.signed_shl' class='fnname'>signed_shl</a>(self, n: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a>) -&gt; Self</code></span></h3><div class='docblock'><p>Shifts the bits to the left by a specified amount amount, <code>n</code>, filling
zeros in the least significant bits.</p>
<p>This is bitwise equivalent to signed <code>Shl</code>.</p>
<h1 id='examples-6' class='section-header'><a href='#examples-6'>Examples</a></h1>
<pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">num_traits</span>::<span class="ident">PrimInt</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">n</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">0x0123456789ABCDEFu64</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">m</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">0x3456789ABCDEF000u64</span>;
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>.<span class="ident">signed_shl</span>(<span class="number">12</span>), <span class="ident">m</span>);<a class="test-arrow" target="_blank" href="http://play.integer32.com/?code=extern%20crate%20num_traits%3B%0Afn%20main()%20%7B%0Ause%20num_traits%3A%3APrimInt%3B%0A%0Alet%20n%20%3D%200x0123456789ABCDEFu64%3B%0Alet%20m%20%3D%200x3456789ABCDEF000u64%3B%0A%0Aassert_eq!(n.signed_shl(12)%2C%20m)%3B%0A%7D">Run</a></pre>
</div><h3 id='tymethod.signed_shr' class='method'><span id='signed_shr.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='#tymethod.signed_shr' class='fnname'>signed_shr</a>(self, n: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a>) -&gt; Self</code></span></h3><div class='docblock'><p>Shifts the bits to the right by a specified amount amount, <code>n</code>, copying
the &quot;sign bit&quot; in the most significant bits even for unsigned types.</p>
<p>This is bitwise equivalent to signed <code>Shr</code>.</p>
<h1 id='examples-7' class='section-header'><a href='#examples-7'>Examples</a></h1>
<pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">num_traits</span>::<span class="ident">PrimInt</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">n</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">0xFEDCBA9876543210u64</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">m</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">0xFFFFEDCBA9876543u64</span>;
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>.<span class="ident">signed_shr</span>(<span class="number">12</span>), <span class="ident">m</span>);<a class="test-arrow" target="_blank" href="http://play.integer32.com/?code=extern%20crate%20num_traits%3B%0Afn%20main()%20%7B%0Ause%20num_traits%3A%3APrimInt%3B%0A%0Alet%20n%20%3D%200xFEDCBA9876543210u64%3B%0Alet%20m%20%3D%200xFFFFEDCBA9876543u64%3B%0A%0Aassert_eq!(n.signed_shr(12)%2C%20m)%3B%0A%7D">Run</a></pre>
</div><h3 id='tymethod.unsigned_shl' class='method'><span id='unsigned_shl.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='#tymethod.unsigned_shl' class='fnname'>unsigned_shl</a>(self, n: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a>) -&gt; Self</code></span></h3><div class='docblock'><p>Shifts the bits to the left by a specified amount amount, <code>n</code>, filling
zeros in the least significant bits.</p>
<p>This is bitwise equivalent to unsigned <code>Shl</code>.</p>
<h1 id='examples-8' class='section-header'><a href='#examples-8'>Examples</a></h1>
<pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">num_traits</span>::<span class="ident">PrimInt</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">n</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">0x0123456789ABCDEFi64</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">m</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">0x3456789ABCDEF000i64</span>;
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>.<span class="ident">unsigned_shl</span>(<span class="number">12</span>), <span class="ident">m</span>);<a class="test-arrow" target="_blank" href="http://play.integer32.com/?code=extern%20crate%20num_traits%3B%0Afn%20main()%20%7B%0Ause%20num_traits%3A%3APrimInt%3B%0A%0Alet%20n%20%3D%200x0123456789ABCDEFi64%3B%0Alet%20m%20%3D%200x3456789ABCDEF000i64%3B%0A%0Aassert_eq!(n.unsigned_shl(12)%2C%20m)%3B%0A%7D">Run</a></pre>
</div><h3 id='tymethod.unsigned_shr' class='method'><span id='unsigned_shr.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='#tymethod.unsigned_shr' class='fnname'>unsigned_shr</a>(self, n: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a>) -&gt; Self</code></span></h3><div class='docblock'><p>Shifts the bits to the right by a specified amount amount, <code>n</code>, filling
zeros in the most significant bits.</p>
<p>This is bitwise equivalent to unsigned <code>Shr</code>.</p>
<h1 id='examples-9' class='section-header'><a href='#examples-9'>Examples</a></h1>
<pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">num_traits</span>::<span class="ident">PrimInt</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">n</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">0xFEDCBA9876543210i64</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">m</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">0x000FEDCBA9876543i64</span>;
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>.<span class="ident">unsigned_shr</span>(<span class="number">12</span>), <span class="ident">m</span>);<a class="test-arrow" target="_blank" href="http://play.integer32.com/?code=extern%20crate%20num_traits%3B%0Afn%20main()%20%7B%0Ause%20num_traits%3A%3APrimInt%3B%0A%0Alet%20n%20%3D%200xFEDCBA9876543210i64%3B%0Alet%20m%20%3D%200x000FEDCBA9876543i64%3B%0A%0Aassert_eq!(n.unsigned_shr(12)%2C%20m)%3B%0A%7D">Run</a></pre>
</div><h3 id='tymethod.swap_bytes' class='method'><span id='swap_bytes.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='#tymethod.swap_bytes' class='fnname'>swap_bytes</a>(self) -&gt; Self</code></span></h3><div class='docblock'><p>Reverses the byte order of the integer.</p>
<h1 id='examples-10' class='section-header'><a href='#examples-10'>Examples</a></h1>
<pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">num_traits</span>::<span class="ident">PrimInt</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">n</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">0x0123456789ABCDEFu64</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">m</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">0xEFCDAB8967452301u64</span>;
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>.<span class="ident">swap_bytes</span>(), <span class="ident">m</span>);<a class="test-arrow" target="_blank" href="http://play.integer32.com/?code=extern%20crate%20num_traits%3B%0Afn%20main()%20%7B%0Ause%20num_traits%3A%3APrimInt%3B%0A%0Alet%20n%20%3D%200x0123456789ABCDEFu64%3B%0Alet%20m%20%3D%200xEFCDAB8967452301u64%3B%0A%0Aassert_eq!(n.swap_bytes()%2C%20m)%3B%0A%7D">Run</a></pre>
</div><h3 id='tymethod.from_be' class='method'><span id='from_be.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='#tymethod.from_be' class='fnname'>from_be</a>(x: Self) -&gt; Self</code></span></h3><div class='docblock'><p>Convert an integer from big endian to the target&#39;s endianness.</p>
<p>On big endian this is a no-op. On little endian the bytes are swapped.</p>
<h1 id='examples-11' class='section-header'><a href='#examples-11'>Examples</a></h1>
<pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">num_traits</span>::<span class="ident">PrimInt</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">n</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">0x0123456789ABCDEFu64</span>;
<span class="kw">if</span> <span class="macro">cfg</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="ident">target_endian</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="string">&quot;big&quot;</span>) {
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="ident">u64</span>::<span class="ident">from_be</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>), <span class="ident">n</span>)
} <span class="kw">else</span> {
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="ident">u64</span>::<span class="ident">from_be</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>), <span class="ident">n</span>.<span class="ident">swap_bytes</span>())
}<a class="test-arrow" target="_blank" href="http://play.integer32.com/?code=extern%20crate%20num_traits%3B%0Afn%20main()%20%7B%0Ause%20num_traits%3A%3APrimInt%3B%0A%0Alet%20n%20%3D%200x0123456789ABCDEFu64%3B%0A%0Aif%20cfg!(target_endian%20%3D%20%22big%22)%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20assert_eq!(u64%3A%3Afrom_be(n)%2C%20n)%0A%7D%20else%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20assert_eq!(u64%3A%3Afrom_be(n)%2C%20n.swap_bytes())%0A%7D%0A%7D">Run</a></pre>
</div><h3 id='tymethod.from_le' class='method'><span id='from_le.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='#tymethod.from_le' class='fnname'>from_le</a>(x: Self) -&gt; Self</code></span></h3><div class='docblock'><p>Convert an integer from little endian to the target&#39;s endianness.</p>
<p>On little endian this is a no-op. On big endian the bytes are swapped.</p>
<h1 id='examples-12' class='section-header'><a href='#examples-12'>Examples</a></h1>
<pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">num_traits</span>::<span class="ident">PrimInt</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">n</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">0x0123456789ABCDEFu64</span>;
<span class="kw">if</span> <span class="macro">cfg</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="ident">target_endian</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="string">&quot;little&quot;</span>) {
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="ident">u64</span>::<span class="ident">from_le</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>), <span class="ident">n</span>)
} <span class="kw">else</span> {
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="ident">u64</span>::<span class="ident">from_le</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>), <span class="ident">n</span>.<span class="ident">swap_bytes</span>())
}<a class="test-arrow" target="_blank" href="http://play.integer32.com/?code=extern%20crate%20num_traits%3B%0Afn%20main()%20%7B%0Ause%20num_traits%3A%3APrimInt%3B%0A%0Alet%20n%20%3D%200x0123456789ABCDEFu64%3B%0A%0Aif%20cfg!(target_endian%20%3D%20%22little%22)%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20assert_eq!(u64%3A%3Afrom_le(n)%2C%20n)%0A%7D%20else%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20assert_eq!(u64%3A%3Afrom_le(n)%2C%20n.swap_bytes())%0A%7D%0A%7D">Run</a></pre>
</div><h3 id='tymethod.to_be' class='method'><span id='to_be.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='#tymethod.to_be' class='fnname'>to_be</a>(self) -&gt; Self</code></span></h3><div class='docblock'><p>Convert <code>self</code> to big endian from the target&#39;s endianness.</p>
<p>On big endian this is a no-op. On little endian the bytes are swapped.</p>
<h1 id='examples-13' class='section-header'><a href='#examples-13'>Examples</a></h1>
<pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">num_traits</span>::<span class="ident">PrimInt</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">n</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">0x0123456789ABCDEFu64</span>;
<span class="kw">if</span> <span class="macro">cfg</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="ident">target_endian</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="string">&quot;big&quot;</span>) {
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>.<span class="ident">to_be</span>(), <span class="ident">n</span>)
} <span class="kw">else</span> {
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>.<span class="ident">to_be</span>(), <span class="ident">n</span>.<span class="ident">swap_bytes</span>())
}<a class="test-arrow" target="_blank" href="http://play.integer32.com/?code=extern%20crate%20num_traits%3B%0Afn%20main()%20%7B%0Ause%20num_traits%3A%3APrimInt%3B%0A%0Alet%20n%20%3D%200x0123456789ABCDEFu64%3B%0A%0Aif%20cfg!(target_endian%20%3D%20%22big%22)%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20assert_eq!(n.to_be()%2C%20n)%0A%7D%20else%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20assert_eq!(n.to_be()%2C%20n.swap_bytes())%0A%7D%0A%7D">Run</a></pre>
</div><h3 id='tymethod.to_le' class='method'><span id='to_le.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='#tymethod.to_le' class='fnname'>to_le</a>(self) -&gt; Self</code></span></h3><div class='docblock'><p>Convert <code>self</code> to little endian from the target&#39;s endianness.</p>
<p>On little endian this is a no-op. On big endian the bytes are swapped.</p>
<h1 id='examples-14' class='section-header'><a href='#examples-14'>Examples</a></h1>
<pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">num_traits</span>::<span class="ident">PrimInt</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">n</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">0x0123456789ABCDEFu64</span>;
<span class="kw">if</span> <span class="macro">cfg</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="ident">target_endian</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="string">&quot;little&quot;</span>) {
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>.<span class="ident">to_le</span>(), <span class="ident">n</span>)
} <span class="kw">else</span> {
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="ident">n</span>.<span class="ident">to_le</span>(), <span class="ident">n</span>.<span class="ident">swap_bytes</span>())
}<a class="test-arrow" target="_blank" href="http://play.integer32.com/?code=extern%20crate%20num_traits%3B%0Afn%20main()%20%7B%0Ause%20num_traits%3A%3APrimInt%3B%0A%0Alet%20n%20%3D%200x0123456789ABCDEFu64%3B%0A%0Aif%20cfg!(target_endian%20%3D%20%22little%22)%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20assert_eq!(n.to_le()%2C%20n)%0A%7D%20else%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20assert_eq!(n.to_le()%2C%20n.swap_bytes())%0A%7D%0A%7D">Run</a></pre>
</div><h3 id='tymethod.pow' class='method'><span id='pow.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='#tymethod.pow' class='fnname'>pow</a>(self, exp: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a>) -&gt; Self</code></span></h3><div class='docblock'><p>Raises self to the power of <code>exp</code>, using exponentiation by squaring.</p>
<h1 id='examples-15' class='section-header'><a href='#examples-15'>Examples</a></h1>
<pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">num_traits</span>::<span class="ident">PrimInt</span>;
<span class="macro">assert_eq</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="number">2i32</span>.<span class="ident">pow</span>(<span class="number">4</span>), <span class="number">16</span>);<a class="test-arrow" target="_blank" href="http://play.integer32.com/?code=extern%20crate%20num_traits%3B%0Afn%20main()%20%7B%0Ause%20num_traits%3A%3APrimInt%3B%0A%0Aassert_eq!(2i32.pow(4)%2C%2016)%3B%0A%7D">Run</a></pre>
</div></div>
<h2 id='implementors'>Implementors</h2>
<ul class='item-list' id='implementors-list'>
<li><code>impl PrimInt for <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u8.html">u8</a></code></li>
<li><code>impl PrimInt for <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u16.html">u16</a></code></li>
<li><code>impl PrimInt for <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a></code></li>
<li><code>impl PrimInt for <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u64.html">u64</a></code></li>
<li><code>impl PrimInt for <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.usize.html">usize</a></code></li>
<li><code>impl PrimInt for <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.i8.html">i8</a></code></li>
<li><code>impl PrimInt for <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.i16.html">i16</a></code></li>
<li><code>impl PrimInt for <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.i32.html">i32</a></code></li>
<li><code>impl PrimInt for <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.i64.html">i64</a></code></li>
<li><code>impl PrimInt for <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.isize.html">isize</a></code></li>
</ul><script type="text/javascript" async
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