hsfm/src/IO/File.hs

466 lines
14 KiB
Haskell

{--
HSFM, a filemanager written in Haskell.
Copyright (C) 2015 Julian Ospald
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
--}
{-# OPTIONS_HADDOCK ignore-exports #-}
-- |This module provides all the atomic IO related file operations like
-- copy, delete, move and so on. It operates only on FilePaths and reads
-- all necessary file information manually in order to stay atomic and not
-- rely on the state of passed objects.
--
-- It would be nicer to pass states around, but the filesystem state changes
-- too quickly and cannot be relied upon. Lazy implementations of filesystem
-- trees have been tried as well, but they can introduce subtle bugs.
module IO.File where
import Control.Applicative
(
(<$>)
)
import Control.Exception
(
throw
)
import Data.DirTree
import Data.Foldable
(
for_
)
import Foreign.C.Error
(
eXDEV
)
import IO.Error
import IO.Utils
import System.FilePath
(
(</>)
)
import System.Posix.Directory
(
createDirectory
, removeDirectory
)
import System.Posix.Files
(
createSymbolicLink
, fileMode
, readSymbolicLink
, getSymbolicLinkStatus
, groupExecuteMode
, groupReadMode
, groupWriteMode
, otherExecuteMode
, otherReadMode
, otherWriteMode
, ownerModes
, ownerReadMode
, ownerWriteMode
, rename
, unionFileModes
, removeLink
)
import System.Posix.IO
(
closeFd
, createFile
)
import System.Posix.Types
(
FileMode
)
import System.Process
(
spawnProcess
, ProcessHandle
)
import qualified Data.ByteString as BS
-- TODO: file operations should be threaded and not block the UI
-- |Data type describing an actual file operation that can be
-- carried out via `doFile`. Useful to build up a list of operations
-- or delay operations.
data FileOperation = FCopy Copy
| FMove Move
| FDelete (AnchoredFile FileInfo)
| FOpen (AnchoredFile FileInfo)
| FExecute (AnchoredFile FileInfo) [String]
| None
-- |Data type describing partial or complete file copy operation.
-- CC stands for a complete operation and can be used for `runFileOp`.
data Copy = CP1 (AnchoredFile FileInfo)
| CP2 (AnchoredFile FileInfo)
(AnchoredFile FileInfo)
| CC (AnchoredFile FileInfo)
(AnchoredFile FileInfo)
DirCopyMode
-- |Data type describing partial or complete file move operation.
-- MC stands for a complete operation and can be used for `runFileOp`.
data Move = MP1 (AnchoredFile FileInfo)
| MC (AnchoredFile FileInfo)
(AnchoredFile FileInfo)
-- |Directory copy modes.
data DirCopyMode = Strict -- ^ fail if the target directory already exists
| Merge -- ^ overwrite files if necessary
| Replace -- ^ remove target directory before copying
-- |Run a given FileOperation. If the FileOperation is partial, it will
-- be returned.
runFileOp :: FileOperation -> IO (Maybe FileOperation)
runFileOp (FCopy (CC from to cm)) = easyCopy cm from to >> return Nothing
runFileOp (FCopy fo) = return $ Just $ FCopy fo
runFileOp (FMove (MC from to)) = moveFile from to >> return Nothing
runFileOp (FMove fo) = return $ Just $ FMove fo
runFileOp (FDelete fp) = easyDelete fp >> return Nothing
runFileOp (FOpen fp) = openFile fp >> return Nothing
runFileOp (FExecute fp args) = executeFile fp args >> return Nothing
--------------------
--[ File Copying ]--
--------------------
-- TODO: allow renaming
-- |Copies a directory to the given destination with the specified
-- `DirCopyMode`. Excludes symlinks.
copyDir :: DirCopyMode
-> AnchoredFile FileInfo -- ^ source dir
-> AnchoredFile FileInfo -- ^ destination dir
-> IO ()
copyDir _ AFileInvFN _ = throw InvalidFileName
copyDir _ _ AFileInvFN = throw InvalidFileName
copyDir cm from@(_ :/ Dir fromn _)
to@(_ :/ Dir {})
= do
let fromp = fullPath from
top = fullPath to
destdirp = top </> fromn
throwDestinationInSource fromp destdirp
throwSameFile fromp destdirp
createDestdir destdirp
destdir <- Data.DirTree.readFile destdirp
contents <- readDirectory' (fullPath from)
for_ contents $ \f ->
case f of
(_ :/ SymLink {}) -> recreateSymlink f destdir
(_ :/ Dir {}) -> copyDir cm f destdir
(_ :/ RegFile {}) -> copyFileToDir f destdir
_ -> return ()
where
createDestdir destdir =
case cm of
Merge ->
unlessM (doesDirectoryExist destdir)
(createDirectory destdir newDirPerms)
Strict -> do
throwDirDoesExist destdir
createDirectory destdir newDirPerms
Replace -> do
whenM (doesDirectoryExist destdir)
(deleteDirRecursive =<< Data.DirTree.readFile destdir)
createDirectory destdir newDirPerms
recreateSymlink' f destdir = do
let destfilep = fullPath destdir </> (name . file $ f)
destfile <- Data.DirTree.readFile destfilep
_ <- case cm of
-- delete old file/dir to be able to create symlink
Merge -> easyDelete destfile
_ -> return ()
recreateSymlink f destdir
copyDir _ _ _ = throw $ InvalidOperation "wrong input type"
-- |Recreate a symlink.
recreateSymlink :: AnchoredFile FileInfo -- ^ the old symlink file
-> AnchoredFile FileInfo -- ^ destination dir of the
-- new symlink file
-> IO ()
recreateSymlink AFileInvFN _ = throw InvalidFileName
recreateSymlink _ AFileInvFN = throw InvalidFileName
recreateSymlink symf@(_ :/ SymLink {})
symdest@(_ :/ Dir {})
= do
symname <- readSymbolicLink (fullPath symf)
createSymbolicLink symname (fullPath symdest </> (name . file $ symf))
recreateSymlink _ _ = throw $ InvalidOperation "wrong input type"
-- |TODO: handle EAGAIN exception for non-blocking IO
-- |Low-level function to copy a given file to the given path. The fileMode
-- is preserved.
copyFile' :: FilePath -> FilePath -> IO ()
copyFile' InvFN _ = throw InvalidFileName
copyFile' _ InvFN = throw InvalidFileName
copyFile' from to = do
fromFstatus <- getSymbolicLinkStatus from
fromContent <- BS.readFile from
fd <- System.Posix.IO.createFile to
(System.Posix.Files.fileMode fromFstatus)
closeFd fd
BS.writeFile to fromContent
-- |Copies the given file to the given file destination.
-- Excludes symlinks.
copyFile :: AnchoredFile FileInfo -- ^ source file
-> AnchoredFile FileInfo -- ^ destination file
-> IO ()
copyFile AFileInvFN _ = throw InvalidFileName
copyFile _ AFileInvFN = throw InvalidFileName
copyFile (_ :/ SymLink {}) _ = return ()
copyFile from@(_ :/ RegFile {}) to@(_ :/ RegFile {}) = do
let from' = fullPath from
to' = fullPath to
throwSameFile from' to'
copyFile' from' to'
copyFile _ _ = throw $ InvalidOperation "wrong input type"
-- |Copies the given file to the given dir with the same filename.
-- Excludes symlinks.
copyFileToDir :: AnchoredFile FileInfo
-> AnchoredFile FileInfo
-> IO ()
copyFileToDir AFileInvFN _ = throw InvalidFileName
copyFileToDir _ AFileInvFN = throw InvalidFileName
copyFileToDir (_ :/ SymLink {}) _ = return ()
copyFileToDir from@(_ :/ RegFile fn _)
to@(_ :/ Dir {}) =
do
let from' = fullPath from
to' = fullPath to </> fn
copyFile' from' to'
copyFileToDir _ _ = throw $ InvalidOperation "wrong input type"
-- |Copies a file, directory or symlink. In case of a symlink, it is just
-- recreated, even if it points to a directory.
easyCopy :: DirCopyMode
-> AnchoredFile FileInfo
-> AnchoredFile FileInfo
-> IO ()
easyCopy _ from@(_ :/ SymLink {}) to@(_ :/ Dir {}) = recreateSymlink from to
easyCopy _ from@(_ :/ RegFile fn _)
to@(_ :/ Dir {})
= copyFileToDir from to
easyCopy _ from@(_ :/ RegFile fn _)
to@(_ :/ RegFile {})
= copyFile from to
easyCopy cm from@(_ :/ Dir fn _)
to@(_ :/ Dir {})
= copyDir cm from to
easyCopy _ _ _ = throw $ InvalidOperation "wrong input type"
---------------------
--[ File Deletion ]--
---------------------
-- |Deletes a symlink, which can either point to a file or directory.
deleteSymlink :: AnchoredFile FileInfo -> IO ()
deleteSymlink AFileInvFN = throw InvalidFileName
deleteSymlink f@(_ :/ SymLink {})
= removeLink (fullPath f)
deleteSymlink _ = throw $ InvalidOperation "wrong input type"
-- |Deletes the given file, never symlinks.
deleteFile :: AnchoredFile FileInfo -> IO ()
deleteFile AFileInvFN = throw InvalidFileName
deleteFile (_ :/ SymLink {}) = return ()
deleteFile f@(_ :/ RegFile {})
= removeLink (fullPath f)
deleteFile _ = throw $ InvalidOperation "wrong input type"
-- |Deletes the given directory, never symlinks.
deleteDir :: AnchoredFile FileInfo -> IO ()
deleteDir AFileInvFN = throw InvalidFileName
deleteDir (_ :/ SymLink {}) = return ()
deleteDir f@(_ :/ Dir {})
= removeDirectory (fullPath f)
deleteDir _ = throw $ InvalidOperation "wrong input type"
-- |Deletes the given directory recursively.
deleteDirRecursive :: AnchoredFile FileInfo -> IO ()
deleteDirRecursive AFileInvFN = throw InvalidFileName
deleteDirRecursive f@(_ :/ Dir {}) = do
let fp = fullPath f
files <- readDirectory' fp
for_ files $ \file ->
case file of
(_ :/ SymLink {}) -> deleteSymlink file
(_ :/ Dir {}) -> deleteDirRecursive file
(AFileLike _) -> removeLink (fullPath file)
_ -> throw $ FileDoesExist (fullPath file)
removeDirectory fp
deleteDirRecursive _ = throw $ InvalidOperation "wrong input type"
-- |Deletes a file, directory or symlink, whatever it may be.
-- In case of directory, performs recursive deletion. In case of
-- a symlink, the symlink file is deleted.
easyDelete :: AnchoredFile FileInfo -> IO ()
easyDelete f@(_ :/ SymLink {}) = deleteSymlink f
easyDelete f@(_ :/ RegFile {})
= deleteFile f
easyDelete f@(_ :/ Dir {})
= deleteDirRecursive f
easyDelete _ = throw $ InvalidOperation "wrong input type"
--------------------
--[ File Opening ]--
--------------------
-- |Opens a file appropriately by invoking xdg-open.
openFile :: AnchoredFile a
-> IO ProcessHandle
openFile AFileInvFN = throw InvalidFileName
openFile f = spawnProcess "xdg-open" [fullPath f]
-- |Executes a program with the given arguments.
executeFile :: AnchoredFile FileInfo -- ^ program
-> [String] -- ^ arguments
-> IO ProcessHandle
executeFile AFileInvFN _ = throw InvalidFileName
executeFile prog@(_ :/ RegFile {}) args
= spawnProcess (fullPath prog) args
executeFile _ _ = throw $ InvalidOperation "wrong input type"
---------------------
--[ File Creation ]--
---------------------
createFile :: AnchoredFile FileInfo -> FileName -> IO ()
createFile AFileInvFN _ = throw InvalidFileName
createFile _ InvFN = throw InvalidFileName
createFile (ADirOrSym td) (ValFN fn) = do
let fullp = fullPath td </> fn
throwFileDoesExist fullp
fd <- System.Posix.IO.createFile fullp newFilePerms
closeFd fd
createFile _ _ = throw $ InvalidOperation "wrong input type"
createDir :: AnchoredFile FileInfo -> FileName -> IO ()
createDir AFileInvFN _ = throw InvalidFileName
createDir _ InvFN = throw InvalidFileName
createDir (ADirOrSym td) (ValFN fn) = do
let fullp = fullPath td </> fn
throwDirDoesExist fullp
createDirectory fullp newFilePerms
createDir _ _ = throw $ InvalidOperation "wrong input type"
----------------------------
--[ File Renaming/Moving ]--
----------------------------
renameFile :: AnchoredFile FileInfo -> FileName -> IO ()
renameFile AFileInvFN _ = throw InvalidFileName
renameFile _ InvFN = throw InvalidFileName
renameFile (_ :/ Failed {}) _ = return ()
renameFile af (ValFN fn) = do
let fromf = fullPath af
tof = anchor af </> fn
throwFileDoesExist tof
throwSameFile fromf tof
rename fromf tof
renameFile _ _ = throw $ InvalidOperation "wrong input type"
-- |Move a given file to the given target directory.
moveFile :: AnchoredFile FileInfo -- ^ file to move
-> AnchoredFile FileInfo -- ^ base target directory
-> IO ()
moveFile AFileInvFN _ = throw InvalidFileName
moveFile _ AFileInvFN = throw InvalidFileName
moveFile from to@(_ :/ Dir {}) = do
let from' = fullPath from
to' = fullPath to </> (name . file $ from)
throwFileDoesExist to'
throwSameFile from' to'
catchErrno eXDEV (rename from' to') $ do
easyCopy Strict from to
easyDelete from
moveFile _ _ = throw $ InvalidOperation "wrong input type"
-----------------------
--[ File Permissions]--
-----------------------
newFilePerms :: FileMode
newFilePerms
= ownerWriteMode
`unionFileModes` ownerReadMode
`unionFileModes` groupWriteMode
`unionFileModes` groupReadMode
`unionFileModes` otherWriteMode
`unionFileModes` otherReadMode
newDirPerms :: FileMode
newDirPerms
= ownerModes
`unionFileModes` groupExecuteMode
`unionFileModes` groupReadMode
`unionFileModes` otherExecuteMode
`unionFileModes` otherReadMode