Fork chrisdone's path library
I wasn't happy with the way it dealt with Dir vs File things. In his
version of the library, a `Path b Dir` always ends with a trailing
path separator and `Path b File` never ends with a trailing path separator.
IMO, it is nonsensical to make a Dir vs File distinction on path level,
although it first seems nice.
Some of the reasons are:
* a path is just that: a path. It is completely disconnected from IO level
and even if a `Dir`/`File` type theoretically allows us to say "this path
ought to point to a file", there is literally zero guarantee that it will
hold true at runtime. So this basically gives a false feeling of a
type-safe file distinction.
* it's imprecise about Dir vs File distinction, which makes it even worse,
because a directory is also a file (just not a regular file). Add symlinks
to that and the confusion is complete.
* it makes the API oddly complicated for use cases where we basically don't
care (yet) whether something turns out to be a directory or not
Still, it comes also with a few perks:
* it simplifies some functions, because they now have guarantees whether a
path ends in a trailing path separator or not
* it may be safer for interaction with other library functions, which behave
differently depending on a trailing path separator (like probably shelly)
Not limited to, but also in order to fix my remarks without breaking any
benefits, I did:
* rename the `Dir`/`File` types to `TPS`/`NoTPS`, so it's clear we are only
giving information about trailing path separators and not actual file
types we don't know about yet
* add a `MaybeTPS` type, which does not mess with trailing path separators
and also gives no guarantees about them... then added `toNoTPS` and
`toTPS` to allow type-safe conversion
* make some functions accept more general types, so we don't unnecessarily
force paths with trailing separators for `(</>)` for example... instead
these functions now examine the paths to still have correct behavior.
This is really minor overhead. You might say now "but then I can append
filepath to filepath". Well, as I said... we don't know whether it's a
"filepath" at all.
* merge `filename` and `dirname` into `basename` and make `parent` be
`dirname`, so the function names match the name of the POSIX ones,
which do (almost) the same...
* fix a bug in `basename` (formerly `dirname`) which broke the type
guarantees
* add a pattern synonym for easier pattern matching without exporting
the internal Path constructor
2016-03-08 21:53:42 +00:00
# HPath
2015-05-08 12:35:05 +00:00
Support for well-typed paths in Haskell.
2016-01-28 11:47:46 +00:00
## Motivation
Fork chrisdone's path library
I wasn't happy with the way it dealt with Dir vs File things. In his
version of the library, a `Path b Dir` always ends with a trailing
path separator and `Path b File` never ends with a trailing path separator.
IMO, it is nonsensical to make a Dir vs File distinction on path level,
although it first seems nice.
Some of the reasons are:
* a path is just that: a path. It is completely disconnected from IO level
and even if a `Dir`/`File` type theoretically allows us to say "this path
ought to point to a file", there is literally zero guarantee that it will
hold true at runtime. So this basically gives a false feeling of a
type-safe file distinction.
* it's imprecise about Dir vs File distinction, which makes it even worse,
because a directory is also a file (just not a regular file). Add symlinks
to that and the confusion is complete.
* it makes the API oddly complicated for use cases where we basically don't
care (yet) whether something turns out to be a directory or not
Still, it comes also with a few perks:
* it simplifies some functions, because they now have guarantees whether a
path ends in a trailing path separator or not
* it may be safer for interaction with other library functions, which behave
differently depending on a trailing path separator (like probably shelly)
Not limited to, but also in order to fix my remarks without breaking any
benefits, I did:
* rename the `Dir`/`File` types to `TPS`/`NoTPS`, so it's clear we are only
giving information about trailing path separators and not actual file
types we don't know about yet
* add a `MaybeTPS` type, which does not mess with trailing path separators
and also gives no guarantees about them... then added `toNoTPS` and
`toTPS` to allow type-safe conversion
* make some functions accept more general types, so we don't unnecessarily
force paths with trailing separators for `(</>)` for example... instead
these functions now examine the paths to still have correct behavior.
This is really minor overhead. You might say now "but then I can append
filepath to filepath". Well, as I said... we don't know whether it's a
"filepath" at all.
* merge `filename` and `dirname` into `basename` and make `parent` be
`dirname`, so the function names match the name of the POSIX ones,
which do (almost) the same...
* fix a bug in `basename` (formerly `dirname`) which broke the type
guarantees
* add a pattern synonym for easier pattern matching without exporting
the internal Path constructor
2016-03-08 21:53:42 +00:00
The motivation came during development of
[hsfm ](https://github.com/hasufell/hsfm )
which has a pretty strict File type, but lacks a strict Path type, e.g.
for user input.
The library that came closest to my needs was
[path ](https://github.com/chrisdone/path ),
but the API turned out to be oddly complicated for my use case, so I
decided to fork it.
## Differences to 'path'
2016-04-16 16:17:44 +00:00
* doesn't attempt to fake IO-related types into the path, so whether a path points to a file or directory is up to your IO-code to decide... this should be a library that is used _with_ a proper IO File Type
* trailing path separators will be preserved if they exist, no messing with that
* uses safe ByteString for filepaths under the hood instead of unsafe String
* fixes broken [dirname ](https://github.com/chrisdone/path/issues/18 )
* renames dirname/filename to basename/dirname to match the POSIX shell functions
* introduces a new `Path Fn` for safe filename guarantees and a `RelC` class
* allows pattern matching via unidirectional PatternSynonym
* uses simple doctest for testing
* allows `~/` as relative path, because on posix level `~` is just a regular filename that does _NOT_ point to `$HOME`
* remove TH, it sucks
2016-01-28 11:47:46 +00:00