ghcup-hs/lib/GHCup/Utils.hs

{-# LANGUAGE CPP                   #-}
{-# LANGUAGE BangPatterns          #-}
{-# LANGUAGE DataKinds             #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts      #-}
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings     #-}
{-# LANGUAGE QuasiQuotes           #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TypeApplications      #-}
{-# LANGUAGE ViewPatterns          #-}

{-|
Module      : GHCup.Utils
Description : GHCup domain specific utilities
Copyright   : (c) Julian Ospald, 2020
License     : LGPL-3.0
Maintainer  : hasufell@hasufell.de
Stability   : experimental
Portability : portable

This module contains GHCup helpers specific to
installation and introspection of files/versions etc.
-}
module GHCup.Utils
  ( module GHCup.Utils.Dirs
  , module GHCup.Utils.Tar
  , module GHCup.Utils
  , module GHCup.Utils.URI
#if defined(IS_WINDOWS)
  , module GHCup.Prelude.Windows
#else
  , module GHCup.Prelude.Posix
#endif
  )
where


#if defined(IS_WINDOWS)
import GHCup.Prelude.Windows
#else
import GHCup.Prelude.Posix
#endif
import           GHCup.Download
import           GHCup.Errors
import           GHCup.Types
import           GHCup.Types.Optics
import           GHCup.Types.JSON               ( )
import           GHCup.Utils.Dirs
import           GHCup.Utils.Tar
import           GHCup.Utils.URI
import           GHCup.Version
import           GHCup.Prelude
import           GHCup.Prelude.File
import           GHCup.Prelude.Logger.Internal
import           GHCup.Prelude.MegaParsec
import           GHCup.Prelude.Process
import           GHCup.Prelude.String.QQ
import           Control.Applicative
import           Control.Exception.Safe
import           Control.Monad
#if !MIN_VERSION_base(4,13,0)
import           Control.Monad.Fail             ( MonadFail )
#endif
import           Control.Monad.Reader
import           Control.Monad.Trans.Resource
                                         hiding ( throwM )
import           Control.Monad.IO.Unlift        ( MonadUnliftIO( withRunInIO ) )
import           Data.Char                      ( isHexDigit )
import           Data.ByteString                ( ByteString )
import           Data.Either
import           Data.Foldable
import           Data.List
import           Data.List.NonEmpty             ( NonEmpty( (:|) ))
import           Data.Maybe
import           Data.Text                      ( Text )
import           Data.Versions         hiding   ( patch )
import           GHC.IO.Exception
import           Haskus.Utils.Variant.Excepts
import           Optics
import           Safe
import           System.FilePath
import           System.IO.Error
import           Text.Regex.Posix
import           Text.PrettyPrint.HughesPJClass (prettyShow)
import           URI.ByteString hiding (parseURI)

import qualified Data.Map.Strict               as Map
import qualified Data.Text                     as T
import qualified Data.Text.Encoding            as E
import qualified Text.Megaparsec               as MP
import qualified Data.List.NonEmpty            as NE
import qualified Streamly.Prelude              as S

import Control.DeepSeq (force)
import GHC.IO (evaluate)
import Data.Time (Day(..), diffDays, addDays)


-- $setup
-- >>> :set -XOverloadedStrings
-- >>> :set -XDataKinds
-- >>> :set -XTypeApplications
-- >>> :set -XQuasiQuotes
-- >>> import System.Directory
-- >>> import URI.ByteString
-- >>> import qualified Data.Text as T
-- >>> import GHCup.Prelude
-- >>> import GHCup.Download
-- >>> import GHCup.Version
-- >>> import GHCup.Errors
-- >>> import GHCup.Types
-- >>> import GHCup.Types.Optics
-- >>> import Data.Versions
-- >>> import Optics
-- >>> import GHCup.Prelude.Version.QQ
-- >>> import qualified Data.Text.Encoding as E
-- >>> import Control.Monad.Reader
-- >>> import Haskus.Utils.Variant.Excepts
-- >>> import Text.PrettyPrint.HughesPJClass ( prettyShow )
-- >>> let lc = LoggerConfig { lcPrintDebug = False, consoleOutter = mempty, fileOutter = mempty, fancyColors = False }
-- >>> dirs' <- getAllDirs
-- >>> let installedVersions = [ ([pver|8.10.7|], "-debug+lol", Nothing), ([pver|8.10.4|], "", Nothing), ([pver|8.8.4|], "", Nothing), ([pver|8.8.3|], "", Nothing) ]
-- >>> let settings = defaultSettings { cache = True, metaCache = 0, noNetwork = True }
-- >>> let leanAppState = LeanAppState settings dirs' defaultKeyBindings lc
-- >>> cwd <- getCurrentDirectory
-- >>> (Right ref) <- pure $ GHCup.Utils.parseURI $ "file://" <> E.encodeUtf8 (T.pack cwd) <> "/data/metadata/" <> (urlBaseName . view pathL' $ ghcupURL)
-- >>> (VRight r) <- (fmap . fmap) _ghcupDownloads $ flip runReaderT leanAppState . runE @'[DigestError, GPGError, JSONError , DownloadFailed , FileDoesNotExistError, ContentLengthError] $ liftE (getBase ref) >>= liftE . decodeMetadata @GHCupInfo



    ------------------------
    --[ Symlink handling ]--
    ------------------------


-- | Create a relative symlink destination for the binary directory,
-- given a target toolpath.
binarySymLinkDestination :: ( MonadThrow m
                            , MonadIO m
                            )
                         => FilePath -- ^ binary dir
                         -> FilePath -- ^ the full toolpath
                         -> m FilePath
binarySymLinkDestination binDir toolPath = do
  toolPath' <- liftIO $ canonicalizePath toolPath
  binDir' <- liftIO $ canonicalizePath binDir
  pure (relativeSymlink binDir' toolPath')


-- | Removes the minor GHC symlinks, e.g. ghc-8.6.5.
rmMinorGHCSymlinks :: ( MonadReader env m
                      , HasDirs env
                      , MonadIO m
                      , HasLog env
                      , MonadThrow m
                      , MonadFail m
                      , MonadMask m
                      )
                   => GHCTargetVersion
                   -> Excepts '[NotInstalled] m ()
rmMinorGHCSymlinks tv@GHCTargetVersion{..} = do
  Dirs {..}  <- lift getDirs

  files                         <- liftE $ ghcToolFiles tv
  forM_ files $ \f -> do
    let f_xyz = f <> "-" <> T.unpack (prettyVer _tvVersion) <> exeExt
    let fullF = binDir </> f_xyz
    lift $ logDebug ("rm -f " <> T.pack fullF)
    lift $ hideError doesNotExistErrorType $ rmLink fullF


-- | Removes the set ghc version for the given target, if any.
rmPlainGHC :: ( MonadReader env m
              , HasDirs env
              , HasLog env
              , MonadThrow m
              , MonadFail m
              , MonadIO m
              , MonadMask m
              )
           => Maybe Text -- ^ target
           -> Excepts '[NotInstalled] m ()
rmPlainGHC target = do
  Dirs {..}  <- lift getDirs
  mtv                           <- lift $ ghcSet target
  forM_ mtv $ \tv -> do
    files <- liftE $ ghcToolFiles tv
    forM_ files $ \f -> do
      let fullF = binDir </> f <> exeExt
      lift $ logDebug ("rm -f " <> T.pack fullF)
      lift $ hideError doesNotExistErrorType $ rmLink fullF
    -- old ghcup
    let hdc_file = binDir </> "haddock-ghc" <> exeExt
    lift $ logDebug ("rm -f " <> T.pack hdc_file)
    lift $ hideError doesNotExistErrorType $ rmLink hdc_file


-- | Remove the major GHC symlink, e.g. ghc-8.6.
rmMajorGHCSymlinks :: ( MonadReader env m
                      , HasDirs env
                      , MonadIO m
                      , HasLog env
                      , MonadThrow m
                      , MonadFail m
                      , MonadMask m
                      )
                   => GHCTargetVersion
                   -> Excepts '[NotInstalled] m ()
rmMajorGHCSymlinks tv@GHCTargetVersion{..} = do
  Dirs {..}  <- lift getDirs
  (mj, mi) <- getMajorMinorV _tvVersion
  let v' = intToText mj <> "." <> intToText mi

  files                         <- liftE $ ghcToolFiles tv
  forM_ files $ \f -> do
    let f_xy = f <> "-" <> T.unpack v' <> exeExt
    let fullF = binDir </> f_xy
    lift $ logDebug ("rm -f " <> T.pack fullF)
    lift $ hideError doesNotExistErrorType $ rmLink fullF


-- | Removes the minor HLS files, e.g. 'haskell-language-server-8.10.7~1.6.1.0'
-- and 'haskell-language-server-wrapper-1.6.1.0'.
rmMinorHLSSymlinks :: ( MonadReader env m
                      , HasDirs env
                      , MonadIO m
                      , HasLog env
                      , MonadThrow m
                      , MonadFail m
                      , MonadMask m
                      )
                   => Version
                   -> Excepts '[NotInstalled] m ()
rmMinorHLSSymlinks ver = do
  Dirs {..}  <- lift getDirs

  hlsBins <- hlsAllBinaries ver
  forM_ hlsBins $ \f -> do
    let fullF = binDir </> f
    lift $ logDebug ("rm -f " <> T.pack fullF)
    -- on unix, this may be either a file (legacy) or a symlink
    -- on windows, this is always a file... hence 'rmFile'
    -- works consistently across platforms
    lift $ rmFile fullF

-- | Removes the set HLS version, if any.
rmPlainHLS :: ( MonadReader env m
              , HasDirs env
              , HasLog env
              , MonadThrow m
              , MonadFail m
              , MonadIO m
              , MonadMask m
              )
           => Excepts '[NotInstalled] m ()
rmPlainHLS = do
  Dirs {..}  <- lift getDirs

  -- delete 'haskell-language-server-8.10.7'
  hlsBins <- fmap (filter (\f -> not ("haskell-language-server-wrapper" `isPrefixOf` f) && ('~' `notElem` f)))
    $ liftIO $ handleIO (\_ -> pure []) $ findFiles
      binDir
      (makeRegexOpts compExtended execBlank ([s|^haskell-language-server-.*$|] :: ByteString))
  forM_ hlsBins $ \f -> do
    let fullF = binDir </> f
    lift $ logDebug ("rm -f " <> T.pack fullF)
    if isWindows
    then lift $ rmLink fullF
    else lift $ rmFile fullF

  -- 'haskell-language-server-wrapper'
  let hlswrapper = binDir </> "haskell-language-server-wrapper" <> exeExt
  lift $ logDebug ("rm -f " <> T.pack hlswrapper)
  if isWindows
  then lift $ hideError doesNotExistErrorType $ rmLink hlswrapper
  else lift $ hideError doesNotExistErrorType $ rmFile hlswrapper



    -----------------------------------
    --[ Set/Installed introspection ]--
    -----------------------------------


-- | Whether the given GHC version is installed.
ghcInstalled :: (MonadIO m, MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, MonadThrow m) => GHCTargetVersion -> m Bool
ghcInstalled ver = do
  ghcdir <- ghcupGHCDir ver
  liftIO $ doesDirectoryExist (fromGHCupPath ghcdir)


-- | Whether the given GHC version is set as the current.
ghcSet :: (MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, MonadThrow m, MonadIO m)
       => Maybe Text   -- ^ the target of the GHC version, if any
                       --  (e.g. armv7-unknown-linux-gnueabihf)
       -> m (Maybe GHCTargetVersion)
ghcSet mtarget = do
  Dirs {..}  <- getDirs
  let ghc = maybe "ghc" (\t -> T.unpack t <> "-ghc") mtarget
  let ghcBin = binDir </> ghc <> exeExt

  -- link destination is of the form ../ghc/<ver>/bin/ghc
  -- for old ghcup, it is ../ghc/<ver>/bin/ghc-<ver>
  liftIO $ handleIO' NoSuchThing (\_ -> pure Nothing) $ do
    link <- liftIO $ getLinkTarget ghcBin
    Just <$> ghcLinkVersion link
 where
  ghcLinkVersion :: MonadThrow m => FilePath -> m GHCTargetVersion
  ghcLinkVersion (T.pack . dropSuffix exeExt -> t) = throwEither $ MP.parse parser "ghcLinkVersion" t
   where
    parser =
        (do
           _    <- parseUntil1 ghcSubPath
           _    <- ghcSubPath
           r    <- parseUntil1 pathSep
           rest <- MP.getInput
           MP.setInput r
           x <- ghcTargetVerP
           MP.setInput rest
           pure x
         )
        <* MP.some pathSep
        <* MP.takeRest
        <* MP.eof
    ghcSubPath = MP.some pathSep <* MP.chunk "ghc" *> MP.some pathSep

-- | Get all installed GHCs by reading ~/.ghcup/ghc/<dir>.
-- If a dir cannot be parsed, returns left.
getInstalledGHCs :: (MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, MonadIO m) => m [Either FilePath GHCTargetVersion]
getInstalledGHCs = do
  ghcdir <- ghcupGHCBaseDir
  fs     <- liftIO $ hideErrorDef [NoSuchThing] [] $ listDirectoryDirs (fromGHCupPath ghcdir)
  forM fs $ \f -> case parseGHCupGHCDir f of
    Right r -> pure $ Right r
    Left  _ -> pure $ Left f


-- | Get all installed cabals, by matching on @~\/.ghcup\/bin/cabal-*@.
getInstalledCabals :: ( MonadReader env m
                      , HasDirs env
                      , MonadIO m
                      , MonadCatch m
                      )
                   => m [Either FilePath Version]
getInstalledCabals = do
  Dirs {..} <- getDirs
  bins   <- liftIO $ handleIO (\_ -> pure []) $ findFiles
    binDir
    (makeRegexOpts compExtended execBlank ([s|^cabal-.*$|] :: ByteString))
  vs <- forM bins $ \f -> case version . T.pack <$> (stripSuffix exeExt =<< stripPrefix "cabal-" f) of
    Just (Right r) -> pure $ Right r
    Just (Left  _) -> pure $ Left f
    Nothing        -> pure $ Left f
  pure $ nub vs


-- | Whether the given cabal version is installed.
cabalInstalled :: (MonadIO m, MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, MonadCatch m) => Version -> m Bool
cabalInstalled ver = do
  vers <- fmap rights getInstalledCabals
  pure $ elem ver vers


-- Return the currently set cabal version, if any.
cabalSet :: (HasLog env, MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, MonadIO m, MonadThrow m, MonadCatch m) => m (Maybe Version)
cabalSet = do
  Dirs {..}  <- getDirs
  let cabalbin = binDir </> "cabal" <> exeExt

  handleIO' NoSuchThing (\_ -> pure Nothing) $ do
    broken <- liftIO $ isBrokenSymlink cabalbin
    if broken
      then do
        logWarn $ "Broken symlink at " <> T.pack cabalbin
        pure Nothing
      else do
        link <- liftIO
          $ handleIO' InvalidArgument
            (\e -> pure $ Left (toException e))
          $ fmap Right $ getLinkTarget cabalbin
        case linkVersion =<< link of
          Right v -> pure $ Just v
          Left err -> do
            logWarn $ "Failed to parse cabal symlink target with: "
              <> T.pack (displayException err)
              <> ". The symlink "
              <> T.pack cabalbin
              <> " needs to point to valid cabal binary, such as 'cabal-3.4.0.0'."
            pure Nothing
 where
  -- We try to be extra permissive with link destination parsing,
  -- because of:
  --   https://gitlab.haskell.org/haskell/ghcup-hs/-/issues/119
  linkVersion :: MonadThrow m => FilePath -> m Version
  linkVersion = throwEither . MP.parse parser "linkVersion" . T.pack . dropSuffix exeExt

  parser
    =   MP.try (stripAbsolutePath *> cabalParse)
    <|> MP.try (stripRelativePath *> cabalParse)
    <|> cabalParse
  -- parses the version of "cabal-3.2.0.0" -> "3.2.0.0"
  cabalParse = MP.chunk "cabal-" *> version'
  -- parses any path component ending with path separator,
  -- e.g. "foo/"
  stripPathComponet = parseUntil1 pathSep *> MP.some pathSep
  -- parses an absolute path up until the last path separator,
  -- e.g. "/bar/baz/foo" -> "/bar/baz/", leaving "foo"
  stripAbsolutePath = MP.some pathSep *> MP.many (MP.try stripPathComponet)
  -- parses a relative path up until the last path separator,
  -- e.g. "bar/baz/foo" -> "bar/baz/", leaving "foo"
  stripRelativePath = MP.many (MP.try stripPathComponet)



-- | Get all installed hls, by matching on
-- @~\/.ghcup\/bin/haskell-language-server-wrapper-<\hlsver\>@,
-- as well as @~\/.ghcup\/hls\/<\hlsver\>@
getInstalledHLSs :: (MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, MonadIO m, MonadCatch m)
                 => m [Either FilePath Version]
getInstalledHLSs = do
  Dirs {..}  <- getDirs
  bins                          <- liftIO $ handleIO (\_ -> pure []) $ findFiles
    binDir
    (makeRegexOpts compExtended
                   execBlank
                   ([s|^haskell-language-server-wrapper-.*$|] :: ByteString)
    )
  legacy <- forM bins $ \f ->
    case
          version . T.pack <$> (stripSuffix exeExt =<< stripPrefix "haskell-language-server-wrapper-" f)
      of
        Just (Right r) -> pure $ Right r
        Just (Left  _) -> pure $ Left f
        Nothing        -> pure $ Left f

  hlsdir <- ghcupHLSBaseDir
  fs     <- liftIO $ hideErrorDef [NoSuchThing] [] $ listDirectoryDirs (fromGHCupPath hlsdir)
  new <- forM fs $ \f -> case parseGHCupHLSDir f of
    Right r -> pure $ Right r
    Left  _ -> pure $ Left f
  pure (nub (new <> legacy))


-- | Get all installed stacks, by matching on
-- @~\/.ghcup\/bin/stack-<\stackver\>@.
getInstalledStacks :: (MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, MonadIO m, MonadCatch m)
                   => m [Either FilePath Version]
getInstalledStacks = do
  Dirs {..}  <- getDirs
  bins                          <- liftIO $ handleIO (\_ -> pure []) $ findFiles
    binDir
    (makeRegexOpts compExtended
                   execBlank
                   ([s|^stack-.*$|] :: ByteString)
    )
  forM bins $ \f ->
    case version . T.pack <$> (stripSuffix exeExt =<< stripPrefix "stack-" f) of
        Just (Right r) -> pure $ Right r
        Just (Left  _) -> pure $ Left f
        Nothing        -> pure $ Left f

-- Return the currently set stack version, if any.
-- TODO: there's a lot of code duplication here :>
stackSet :: (MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, MonadIO m, MonadThrow m, MonadCatch m, HasLog env) => m (Maybe Version)
stackSet = do
  Dirs {..}  <- getDirs
  let stackBin = binDir </> "stack" <> exeExt

  handleIO' NoSuchThing (\_ -> pure Nothing) $ do
    broken <- liftIO $ isBrokenSymlink stackBin
    if broken
      then do
        logWarn $ "Broken symlink at " <> T.pack stackBin
        pure Nothing
      else do
        link <- liftIO
          $ handleIO' InvalidArgument
            (\e -> pure $ Left (toException e))
          $ fmap Right $ getLinkTarget stackBin
        case linkVersion =<< link of
          Right v -> pure $ Just v
          Left err -> do
            logWarn $ "Failed to parse stack symlink target with: "
              <> T.pack (displayException err)
              <> ". The symlink "
              <> T.pack stackBin
              <> " needs to point to valid stack binary, such as 'stack-2.7.1'."
            pure Nothing
 where
  linkVersion :: MonadThrow m => FilePath -> m Version
  linkVersion = throwEither . MP.parse parser "" . T.pack . dropSuffix exeExt
   where
    parser
      =   MP.try (stripAbsolutePath *> cabalParse)
      <|> MP.try (stripRelativePath *> cabalParse)
      <|> cabalParse
    -- parses the version of "stack-2.7.1" -> "2.7.1"
    cabalParse = MP.chunk "stack-" *> version'
    -- parses any path component ending with path separator,
    -- e.g. "foo/"
    stripPathComponet = parseUntil1 pathSep *> MP.some pathSep
    -- parses an absolute path up until the last path separator,
    -- e.g. "/bar/baz/foo" -> "/bar/baz/", leaving "foo"
    stripAbsolutePath = MP.some pathSep *> MP.many (MP.try stripPathComponet)
    -- parses a relative path up until the last path separator,
    -- e.g. "bar/baz/foo" -> "bar/baz/", leaving "foo"
    stripRelativePath = MP.many (MP.try stripPathComponet)

-- | Whether the given Stack version is installed.
stackInstalled :: (MonadIO m, MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, MonadCatch m) => Version -> m Bool
stackInstalled ver = do
  vers <- fmap rights getInstalledStacks
  pure $ elem ver vers

-- | Whether the given HLS version is installed.
hlsInstalled :: (MonadIO m, MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, MonadCatch m) => Version -> m Bool
hlsInstalled ver = do
  vers <- fmap rights getInstalledHLSs
  pure $ elem ver vers

isLegacyHLS :: (MonadIO m, MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, MonadCatch m) => Version -> m Bool
isLegacyHLS ver = do
  bdir <- ghcupHLSDir ver
  not <$> liftIO (doesDirectoryExist $ fromGHCupPath bdir)


-- Return the currently set hls version, if any.
hlsSet :: (HasLog env, MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, MonadIO m, MonadThrow m, MonadCatch m) => m (Maybe Version)
hlsSet = do
  Dirs {..}  <- getDirs
  let hlsBin = binDir </> "haskell-language-server-wrapper" <> exeExt

  handleIO' NoSuchThing (\_ -> pure Nothing) $ do
    broken <- liftIO $ isBrokenSymlink hlsBin
    if broken
      then do
        logWarn $ "Broken symlink at " <> T.pack hlsBin
        pure Nothing
      else do
        link <- liftIO $ getLinkTarget hlsBin
        Just <$> linkVersion link
 where
  linkVersion :: MonadThrow m => FilePath -> m Version
  linkVersion = throwEither . MP.parse parser "" . T.pack . dropSuffix exeExt
   where
    parser
      =   MP.try (stripAbsolutePath *> cabalParse)
      <|> MP.try (stripRelativePath *> cabalParse)
      <|> cabalParse
    -- parses the version of "haskell-language-server-wrapper-1.1.0" -> "1.1.0"
    cabalParse = MP.chunk "haskell-language-server-wrapper-" *> version'
    -- parses any path component ending with path separator,
    -- e.g. "foo/"
    stripPathComponet = parseUntil1 pathSep *> MP.some pathSep
    -- parses an absolute path up until the last path separator,
    -- e.g. "/bar/baz/foo" -> "/bar/baz/", leaving "foo"
    stripAbsolutePath = MP.some pathSep *> MP.many (MP.try stripPathComponet)
    -- parses a relative path up until the last path separator,
    -- e.g. "bar/baz/foo" -> "bar/baz/", leaving "foo"
    stripRelativePath = MP.many (MP.try stripPathComponet)


-- | Return the GHC versions the currently selected HLS supports.
hlsGHCVersions :: ( MonadReader env m
                  , HasDirs env
                  , HasLog env
                  , MonadIO m
                  , MonadThrow m
                  , MonadCatch m
                  )
               => m [Version]
hlsGHCVersions = do
  h <- hlsSet
  fromMaybe [] <$> forM h hlsGHCVersions'


hlsGHCVersions' :: ( MonadReader env m
                   , HasDirs env
                   , MonadIO m
                   , MonadThrow m
                   , MonadCatch m
                   )
                => Version
                -> m [Version]
hlsGHCVersions' v' = do
  bins <- hlsServerBinaries v' Nothing
  let vers = fmap
        (version
          . T.pack
          . fromJust
          . stripPrefix "haskell-language-server-"
          . head
          . splitOn "~"
          )
        bins
  pure . sortBy (flip compare) . rights $ vers


-- | Get all server binaries for an hls version from the ~/.ghcup/bin directory, if any.
hlsServerBinaries :: (MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, MonadIO m)
                  => Version
                  -> Maybe Version   -- ^ optional GHC version
                  -> m [FilePath]
hlsServerBinaries ver mghcVer = do
  Dirs {..}  <- getDirs
  liftIO $ handleIO (\_ -> pure []) $ findFiles
    binDir
    (makeRegexOpts
      compExtended
      execBlank
      ([s|^haskell-language-server-|]
        <> maybe [s|.*|] escapeVerRex mghcVer
        <> [s|~|]
        <> escapeVerRex ver
        <> E.encodeUtf8 (T.pack exeExt)
        <> [s|$|] :: ByteString
      )
    )

-- | Get all scripts for a hls version from the ~/.ghcup/hls/<ver>/bin directory, if any.
-- Returns the full path.
hlsInternalServerScripts :: (MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, MonadIO m, MonadThrow m)
                          => Version
                          -> Maybe Version   -- ^ optional GHC version
                          -> m [FilePath]
hlsInternalServerScripts ver mghcVer = do
  dir <- ghcupHLSDir ver
  let bdir = fromGHCupPath dir </> "bin"
  fmap (bdir </>) . filter (\f -> maybe True (\gv -> ("-" <> T.unpack (prettyVer gv)) `isSuffixOf` f) mghcVer)
    <$> liftIO (listDirectoryFiles bdir)

-- | Get all binaries for a hls version from the ~/.ghcup/hls/<ver>/lib/haskell-language-server-<ver>/bin directory, if any.
-- Returns the full path.
hlsInternalServerBinaries :: (MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, MonadIO m, MonadThrow m, MonadFail m)
                          => Version
                          -> Maybe Version   -- ^ optional GHC version
                          -> m [FilePath]
hlsInternalServerBinaries ver mghcVer = do
  dir <- fromGHCupPath <$> ghcupHLSDir ver
  let regex = makeRegexOpts compExtended execBlank ([s|^haskell-language-server-.*$|] :: ByteString)
  (Just bdir) <- fmap headMay $ liftIO $ expandFilePath [Left (dir </> "lib"), Right regex, Left "bin"]
  fmap (bdir </>) . filter (\f -> maybe True (\gv -> ("-" <> T.unpack (prettyVer gv)) `isSuffixOf` f) mghcVer)
    <$> liftIO (listDirectoryFiles bdir)

-- | Get all libraries for a hls version from the ~/.ghcup/hls/<ver>/lib/haskell-language-server-<ver>/lib/<ghc-ver>/
-- directory, if any.
-- Returns the full path.
hlsInternalServerLibs :: (MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, MonadIO m, MonadThrow m, MonadFail m)
                      => Version
                      -> Version   -- ^ GHC version
                      -> m [FilePath]
hlsInternalServerLibs ver ghcVer = do
  dir <- fromGHCupPath <$> ghcupHLSDir ver
  let regex = makeRegexOpts compExtended execBlank ([s|^haskell-language-server-.*$|] :: ByteString)
  (Just bdir) <- fmap headMay $ liftIO $ expandFilePath [Left (dir </> "lib"), Right regex, Left ("lib" </> T.unpack (prettyVer ghcVer))]
  fmap (bdir </>) <$> liftIO (listDirectoryFiles bdir)


-- | Get the wrapper binary for an hls version, if any.
hlsWrapperBinary :: (MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, MonadThrow m, MonadIO m)
                 => Version
                 -> m (Maybe FilePath)
hlsWrapperBinary ver = do
  Dirs {..}  <- getDirs
  wrapper <- liftIO $ handleIO (\_ -> pure []) $ findFiles
    binDir
    (makeRegexOpts
      compExtended
      execBlank
      ([s|^haskell-language-server-wrapper-|] <> escapeVerRex ver <> E.encodeUtf8 (T.pack exeExt) <> [s|$|] :: ByteString
      )
    )
  case wrapper of
    []  -> pure Nothing
    [x] -> pure $ Just x
    _   -> throwM $ UnexpectedListLength
      "There were multiple hls wrapper binaries for a single version"


-- | Get all binaries for an hls version, if any.
hlsAllBinaries :: (MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, MonadIO m, MonadThrow m) => Version -> m [FilePath]
hlsAllBinaries ver = do
  hls     <- hlsServerBinaries ver Nothing
  wrapper <- hlsWrapperBinary ver
  pure (maybeToList wrapper ++ hls)





    -----------------------------------------
    --[ Major version introspection (X.Y) ]--
    -----------------------------------------


-- | Extract (major, minor) from any version.
getMajorMinorV :: MonadThrow m => Version -> m (Int, Int)
getMajorMinorV (Version _ (Chunks (Numeric x :| Numeric y : _)) _ _) = pure (fromIntegral x, fromIntegral y)
getMajorMinorV _ = throwM $ ParseError "Could not parse X.Y from version"

matchMajor :: Version -> Int -> Int -> Bool
matchMajor v' major' minor' = case getMajorMinorV v' of
  Just (x, y) -> x == major' && y == minor'
  Nothing     -> False

-- | Match PVP prefix.
--
-- >>> matchPVPrefix [pver|8.8|] [pver|8.8.4|]
-- True
-- >>> matchPVPrefix [pver|8|] [pver|8.8.4|]
-- True
-- >>> matchPVPrefix [pver|8.10|] [pver|8.8.4|]
-- False
-- >>> matchPVPrefix [pver|8.10|] [pver|8.10.7|]
-- True
matchPVPrefix :: PVP -> PVP -> Bool
matchPVPrefix (toL -> prefix) (toL -> full) = and $ zipWith (==) prefix full

toL :: PVP -> [Int]
toL (PVP inner) = fmap fromIntegral $ NE.toList inner


-- | Get the latest installed full GHC version that satisfies the given (possibly partial)
-- PVP version.
getGHCForPVP :: (MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, MonadIO m, MonadThrow m)
             => PVP
             -> Maybe Text -- ^ the target triple
             -> m (Maybe GHCTargetVersion)
getGHCForPVP pvpIn mt = do
  ghcs <- rights <$> getInstalledGHCs
  -- we're permissive here... failed parse just means we have no match anyway
  let ghcs' = catMaybes $ flip fmap ghcs $ \GHCTargetVersion{..} -> do
        (pvp_, rest) <- versionToPVP _tvVersion
        pure (pvp_, rest, _tvTarget)

  getGHCForPVP' pvpIn ghcs' mt

-- | Like 'getGHCForPVP', except with explicit input parameter.
--
-- >>> getGHCForPVP' [pver|8|] installedVersions Nothing
-- Just (GHCTargetVersion {_tvTarget = Nothing, _tvVersion = Version {_vEpoch = Nothing, _vChunks = Chunks (Numeric 8 :| [Numeric 10,Numeric 7]), _vRel = Just (Release (Alphanum "debug" :| [])), _vMeta = Just "lol"}})
-- >>> fmap prettyShow $ getGHCForPVP' [pver|8.8|] installedVersions Nothing
-- "Just 8.8.4"
-- >>> fmap prettyShow $ getGHCForPVP' [pver|8.10.4|] installedVersions Nothing
-- "Just 8.10.4"
getGHCForPVP' :: MonadThrow m
             => PVP
             -> [(PVP, Text, Maybe Text)] -- ^ installed GHCs
             -> Maybe Text          -- ^ the target triple
             -> m (Maybe GHCTargetVersion)
getGHCForPVP' pvpIn ghcs' mt = do
  let mResult = lastMay
                  . sortBy (\(x, _, _) (y, _, _) -> compare x y)
                  . filter
                      (\(pvp_, _, target) ->
                        target == mt && matchPVPrefix pvp_ pvpIn
                      )
                  $ ghcs'
  forM mResult $ \(pvp_, rest, target) -> do
    ver' <- pvpToVersion pvp_ rest
    pure (GHCTargetVersion target ver')


-- | Get the latest available ghc for the given PVP version, which
-- may only contain parts.
--
-- >>> (fmap . fmap) (\(p, _, _) -> p) $ getLatestToolFor GHC Nothing [pver|8|] r
-- Just (PVP {_pComponents = 8 :| [10,7]})
-- >>> (fmap . fmap) (\(p, _, _) -> p) $ getLatestToolFor GHC Nothing [pver|8.8|] r
-- Just (PVP {_pComponents = 8 :| [8,4]})
-- >>> (fmap . fmap) (\(p, _, _) -> p) $ getLatestToolFor GHC Nothing [pver|8.8.4|] r
-- Just (PVP {_pComponents = 8 :| [8,4]})
getLatestToolFor :: MonadThrow m
                 => Tool
                 -> Maybe Text
                 -> PVP
                 -> GHCupDownloads
                 -> m (Maybe (PVP, VersionInfo, Maybe Text))
getLatestToolFor tool target pvpIn dls = do
  let ls :: [(GHCTargetVersion, VersionInfo)]
      ls = fromMaybe [] $ preview (ix tool % to Map.toDescList) dls
  let ps :: [((PVP, Text), VersionInfo, Maybe Text)]
      ps = catMaybes $ fmap (\(v, vi) -> (,vi, _tvTarget v) <$> versionToPVP (_tvVersion v)) ls
  pure . fmap (\((pv', _), vi, mt) -> (pv', vi, mt)) . headMay . filter (\((v, _), _, t) -> matchPVPrefix pvpIn v && t == target) $ ps



    ------------
    --[ Tags ]--
    ------------


-- | Get the tool version that has this tag. If multiple have it,
-- picks the greatest version.
getTagged :: Tag
          -> Fold (Map.Map GHCTargetVersion VersionInfo) (GHCTargetVersion, VersionInfo)
getTagged tag =
  to (Map.toDescList . Map.filter (\VersionInfo {..} -> tag `elem` _viTags))
  % folding id

getByReleaseDay :: GHCupDownloads -> Tool -> Day -> Either (Maybe Day) (GHCTargetVersion, VersionInfo)
getByReleaseDay av tool day = let mvv = fromMaybe mempty $ headOf (ix tool) av
                                  mdv = Map.foldrWithKey (\k vi@VersionInfo{..} m ->
                                            maybe m (\d -> let diff = diffDays d day
                                                           in Map.insert (abs diff) (diff, (k, vi)) m) _viReleaseDay)
                                          Map.empty mvv
                              in case headMay (Map.toAscList mdv) of
                                   Nothing -> Left Nothing
                                   Just (absDiff, (diff, (k, vi)))
                                     | absDiff == 0 -> Right (k, vi)
                                     | otherwise -> Left (Just (addDays diff day))

getByReleaseDayFold :: Day -> Fold (Map.Map GHCTargetVersion VersionInfo) (GHCTargetVersion, VersionInfo)
getByReleaseDayFold day = to (Map.toDescList . Map.filter (\VersionInfo {..} -> Just day == _viReleaseDay)) % folding id

getLatest :: GHCupDownloads -> Tool -> Maybe (GHCTargetVersion, VersionInfo)
getLatest av tool = headOf (ix tool % getTagged Latest) av

getLatestPrerelease :: GHCupDownloads -> Tool -> Maybe (GHCTargetVersion, VersionInfo)
getLatestPrerelease av tool = headOf (ix tool % getTagged LatestPrerelease) av

getLatestNightly :: GHCupDownloads -> Tool -> Maybe (GHCTargetVersion, VersionInfo)
getLatestNightly av tool = headOf (ix tool % getTagged LatestNightly) av

getRecommended :: GHCupDownloads -> Tool -> Maybe (GHCTargetVersion, VersionInfo)
getRecommended av tool = headOf (ix tool % getTagged Recommended) av


-- | Gets the latest GHC with a given base version.
getLatestBaseVersion :: GHCupDownloads -> PVP -> Maybe (GHCTargetVersion, VersionInfo)
getLatestBaseVersion av pvpVer =
  headOf (ix GHC % getTagged (Base pvpVer)) av




    -------------
    --[ Other ]--
    -------------


intoSubdir :: (MonadReader env m, HasLog env, MonadIO m, MonadThrow m, MonadCatch m)
           => GHCupPath       -- ^ unpacked tar dir
           -> TarDir         -- ^ how to descend
           -> Excepts '[TarDirDoesNotExist] m GHCupPath
intoSubdir bdir tardir = case tardir of
  RealDir pr -> do
    whenM (fmap not . liftIO . doesDirectoryExist $ fromGHCupPath (bdir `appendGHCupPath` pr))
          (throwE $ TarDirDoesNotExist tardir)
    pure (bdir `appendGHCupPath` pr)
  RegexDir r -> do
    let rs = split (`elem` pathSeparators) r
    foldlM
      (\y x ->
        (handleIO (\_ -> pure []) . liftIO . findFiles (fromGHCupPath y) . regex $ x) >>= (\case
          []      -> throwE $ TarDirDoesNotExist tardir
          (p : _) -> pure (y `appendGHCupPath` p)) . sort
      )
      bdir
      rs
    where regex = makeRegexOpts compIgnoreCase execBlank

-- | Usually @~\/.ghcup\/ghc\/\<ver\>\/bin\/@
ghcInternalBinDir :: (MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, MonadThrow m, MonadFail m, MonadIO m)
                  => GHCTargetVersion
                  -> m FilePath
ghcInternalBinDir ver = do
  ghcdir <- fromGHCupPath <$> ghcupGHCDir ver
  pure (ghcdir </> "bin")


-- | Get tool files from @~\/.ghcup\/ghc\/\<ver\>\/bin\/\*@
-- while ignoring @*-\<ver\>@ symlinks and accounting for cross triple prefix.
--
-- Returns unversioned relative files without extension, e.g.:
--
--   - @["hsc2hs","haddock","hpc","runhaskell","ghc","ghc-pkg","ghci","runghc","hp2ps"]@
ghcToolFiles :: (MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, MonadThrow m, MonadFail m, MonadIO m)
             => GHCTargetVersion
             -> Excepts '[NotInstalled] m [FilePath]
ghcToolFiles ver = do
  bindir <- ghcInternalBinDir ver

  -- fail if ghc is not installed
  whenM (fmap not $ ghcInstalled ver)
        (throwE (NotInstalled GHC ver))

  files <- liftIO (listDirectoryFiles bindir >>= filterM (doesFileExist . (bindir </>)))
  pure (getUniqueTools . groupToolFiles . fmap (dropSuffix exeExt) $ files)

 where

  groupToolFiles :: [FilePath] -> [[(FilePath, String)]]
  groupToolFiles = groupBy (\(a, _) (b, _) -> a == b) . fmap (splitOnPVP "-")

  getUniqueTools :: [[(FilePath, String)]] -> [String]
  getUniqueTools = filter (isNotAnyInfix blackListedTools) . nub . fmap fst . concatMap (filter ((== "") . snd))

  blackListedTools :: [String]
  blackListedTools = ["haddock-ghc"]

  isNotAnyInfix :: [String] -> String -> Bool
  isNotAnyInfix xs t = foldr (\a b -> not (a `isInfixOf` t) && b) True xs



-- | Calls gmake if it exists in PATH, otherwise make.
make :: ( MonadThrow m
        , MonadIO m
        , MonadReader env m
        , HasDirs env
        , HasLog env
        , HasSettings env
        )
     => [String]
     -> Maybe FilePath
     -> m (Either ProcessError ())
make args workdir = make' args workdir "ghc-make" Nothing


-- | Calls gmake if it exists in PATH, otherwise make.
make' :: ( MonadThrow m
         , MonadIO m
         , MonadReader env m
         , HasDirs env
         , HasLog env
         , HasSettings env
         )
      => [String]
      -> Maybe FilePath
      -> FilePath         -- ^ log filename (opened in append mode)
      -> Maybe [(String, String)] -- ^ optional environment
      -> m (Either ProcessError ())
make' args workdir logfile menv = do
  spaths    <- liftIO getSearchPath
  has_gmake <- isJust <$> liftIO (searchPath spaths "gmake")
  let mymake = if has_gmake then "gmake" else "make"
  execLogged mymake args workdir logfile menv


makeOut :: (MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, MonadIO m)
        => [String]
        -> Maybe FilePath
        -> m CapturedProcess
makeOut args workdir = do
  spaths    <- liftIO getSearchPath
  has_gmake <- isJust <$> liftIO (searchPath spaths "gmake")
  let mymake = if has_gmake then "gmake" else "make"
  executeOut mymake args workdir


-- | Try to apply patches in order. The order is determined by
-- a quilt series file (in the patch directory) if one exists,
-- else the patches are applied in lexicographical order.
-- Fails with 'PatchFailed' on first failure.
applyPatches :: (MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, HasLog env, MonadIO m)
             => FilePath   -- ^ dir containing patches
             -> FilePath   -- ^ dir to apply patches in
             -> Excepts '[PatchFailed] m ()
applyPatches pdir ddir = do
  let lexicographical = (fmap . fmap) (pdir </>) $ sort <$> findFiles
        pdir
        (makeRegexOpts compExtended
                       execBlank
                       ([s|.+\.(patch|diff)$|] :: ByteString)
        )
  let quilt = map (pdir </>) . lines <$> readFile (pdir </> "series")

  patches <- liftIO $ quilt `catchIO` (\e ->
    if isDoesNotExistError e || isPermissionError e then
      lexicographical
    else throwIO e)
  forM_ patches $ \patch' -> applyPatch patch' ddir


applyPatch :: (MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, HasLog env, MonadIO m)
           => FilePath   -- ^ Patch
           -> FilePath   -- ^ dir to apply patches in
           -> Excepts '[PatchFailed] m ()
applyPatch patch ddir = do
  lift $ logInfo $ "Applying patch " <> T.pack patch
  fmap (either (const Nothing) Just)
       (exec
         "patch"
         ["-p1", "-s", "-f", "-i", patch]
         (Just ddir)
         Nothing)
    !? PatchFailed


applyAnyPatch :: ( MonadReader env m
                 , HasDirs env
                 , HasLog env
                 , HasSettings env
                 , MonadUnliftIO m
                 , MonadCatch m
                 , MonadResource m
                 , MonadThrow m
                 , MonadMask m
                 , MonadIO m)
              => Maybe (Either FilePath [URI])
              -> FilePath
              -> Excepts '[PatchFailed, DownloadFailed, DigestError, ContentLengthError, GPGError] m ()
applyAnyPatch Nothing _                   = pure ()
applyAnyPatch (Just (Left pdir)) workdir  = liftE $ applyPatches pdir workdir
applyAnyPatch (Just (Right uris)) workdir = do
  tmpUnpack <- fromGHCupPath <$> lift withGHCupTmpDir
  forM_ uris $ \uri -> do
    patch <- liftE $ download uri Nothing Nothing Nothing tmpUnpack Nothing False
    liftE $ applyPatch patch workdir


-- | https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/-/issues/17353
darwinNotarization :: (MonadReader env m, HasDirs env, MonadIO m)
                   => Platform
                   -> FilePath
                   -> m (Either ProcessError ())
darwinNotarization Darwin path = exec
  "/usr/bin/xattr"
  ["-r", "-d", "com.apple.quarantine", path]
  Nothing
  Nothing
darwinNotarization _ _ = pure $ Right ()




getChangeLog :: GHCupDownloads -> Tool -> ToolVersion -> Maybe URI
getChangeLog dls tool (GHCVersion v') =
  preview (ix tool % ix v' % viChangeLog % _Just) dls
getChangeLog dls tool (ToolVersion (mkTVer -> v')) =
  preview (ix tool % ix v' % viChangeLog % _Just) dls
getChangeLog dls tool (ToolTag tag) =
  preview (ix tool % pre (getTagged tag) % to snd % viChangeLog % _Just) dls
getChangeLog dls tool (ToolDay day) =
  preview (ix tool % pre (getByReleaseDayFold day) % to snd % viChangeLog % _Just) dls


-- | Execute a build action while potentially cleaning up:
--
--   1. the build directory, depending on the KeepDirs setting
runBuildAction :: ( MonadReader env m
                  , HasDirs env
                  , HasSettings env
                  , MonadIO m
                  , MonadMask m
                  , HasLog env
                  , MonadUnliftIO m
                  , MonadFail m
                  , MonadCatch m
                  )
               => GHCupPath        -- ^ build directory (cleaned up depending on Settings)
               -> Excepts e m a
               -> Excepts e m a
runBuildAction bdir action = do
  Settings {..} <- lift getSettings
  let exAction = do
        when (keepDirs == Never)
          $ rmBDir bdir
  v <-
    flip onException (lift exAction)
    $ onE_ exAction action
  when (keepDirs == Never || keepDirs == Errors) $ lift $ rmBDir bdir
  pure v


-- | Clean up the given directory if the action fails,
-- depending on the Settings.
cleanUpOnError :: forall e m a env .
                  ( MonadReader env m
                  , HasDirs env
                  , HasSettings env
                  , MonadIO m
                  , MonadMask m
                  , HasLog env
                  , MonadUnliftIO m
                  , MonadFail m
                  , MonadCatch m
                  )
               => GHCupPath        -- ^ build directory (cleaned up depending on Settings)
               -> Excepts e m a
               -> Excepts e m a
cleanUpOnError bdir action = do
  Settings {..} <- lift getSettings
  let exAction = when (keepDirs == Never) $ rmBDir bdir
  flip onException (lift exAction) $ onE_ exAction action


-- | Clean up the given directory if the action fails,
-- depending on the Settings.
cleanFinally :: ( MonadReader env m
                  , HasDirs env
                  , HasSettings env
                  , MonadIO m
                  , MonadMask m
                  , HasLog env
                  , MonadUnliftIO m
                  , MonadFail m
                  , MonadCatch m
                  )
               => GHCupPath        -- ^ build directory (cleaned up depending on Settings)
               -> Excepts e m a
               -> Excepts e m a
cleanFinally bdir action = do
  Settings {..} <- lift getSettings
  let exAction = when (keepDirs == Never) $ rmBDir bdir
  flip finally (lift exAction) $ onE_ exAction action


-- | Remove a build directory, ignoring if it doesn't exist and gracefully
-- printing other errors without crashing.
rmBDir :: (MonadReader env m, HasLog env, MonadUnliftIO m, MonadIO m) => GHCupPath -> m ()
rmBDir dir = withRunInIO (\run -> run $
           liftIO $ handleIO (\e -> run $ logWarn $
               "Couldn't remove build dir " <> T.pack (fromGHCupPath dir) <> ", error was: " <> T.pack (displayException e))
           $ hideError doesNotExistErrorType
           $ rmPathForcibly dir)


getVersionInfo :: GHCTargetVersion
               -> Tool
               -> GHCupDownloads
               -> Maybe VersionInfo
getVersionInfo v' tool =
  headOf
    ( ix tool
    % to (Map.filterWithKey (\k _ -> k == v'))
    % to Map.elems
    % _head
    )


ensureShimGen :: ( MonadMask m
                 , MonadThrow m
                 , HasLog env
                 , MonadIO m
                 , MonadReader env m
                 , HasDirs env
                 , HasSettings env
                 , HasGHCupInfo env
                 , MonadUnliftIO m
                 , MonadFail m
                 )
              => Excepts '[GPGError, DigestError, ContentLengthError, DownloadFailed, NoDownload] m ()
ensureShimGen
  | isWindows = do
      dirs <- lift getDirs
      let shimDownload = DownloadInfo shimGenURL Nothing shimGenSHA Nothing Nothing
      let dl = downloadCached' shimDownload (Just "gs.exe") Nothing
      void $ (\DigestError{} -> do
          lift $ logWarn "Digest doesn't match, redownloading gs.exe..."
          lift $ logDebug ("rm -f " <> T.pack (fromGHCupPath (cacheDir dirs) </> "gs.exe"))
          lift $ hideError doesNotExistErrorType $ recycleFile (fromGHCupPath (cacheDir dirs) </> "gs.exe")
          liftE @'[GPGError, DigestError, ContentLengthError, DownloadFailed] $ dl
        ) `catchE` liftE @'[GPGError, DigestError, ContentLengthError, DownloadFailed] dl
  | otherwise = pure ()


-- | Ensure ghcup directory structure exists.
ensureDirectories :: Dirs -> IO ()
ensureDirectories (Dirs baseDir binDir cacheDir logsDir confDir trashDir dbDir tmpDir) = do
  createDirRecursive' (fromGHCupPath baseDir)
  createDirRecursive' (fromGHCupPath baseDir </> "ghc")
  createDirRecursive' (fromGHCupPath baseDir </> "hls")
  createDirRecursive' binDir
  createDirRecursive' (fromGHCupPath cacheDir)
  createDirRecursive' (fromGHCupPath logsDir)
  createDirRecursive' (fromGHCupPath confDir)
  createDirRecursive' (fromGHCupPath trashDir)
  createDirRecursive' (fromGHCupPath dbDir)
  createDirRecursive' (fromGHCupPath tmpDir)
  pure ()


-- | For ghc without arch triple, this is:
--
--    - ghc
--
-- For ghc with arch triple:
--
--    - <triple>-ghc (e.g. arm-linux-gnueabihf-ghc)
ghcBinaryName :: GHCTargetVersion -> String
ghcBinaryName (GHCTargetVersion (Just t) _) = T.unpack (t <> "-ghc" <> T.pack exeExt)
ghcBinaryName (GHCTargetVersion Nothing  _) = T.unpack ("ghc" <> T.pack exeExt)


-- | Does basic checks for isolated installs
-- Isolated Directory:
--   1. if it doesn't exist -> proceed
--   2. if it exists and is empty -> proceed
--   3. if it exists and is non-empty -> panic and leave the house
installDestSanityCheck :: ( MonadIO m
                          , MonadCatch m
                          , MonadMask m
                          ) =>
                          InstallDirResolved ->
                          Excepts '[DirNotEmpty] m ()
installDestSanityCheck (IsolateDirResolved isoDir) = do
  hideErrorDef [doesNotExistErrorType] () $ do
    empty' <- liftIO $ S.null $ getDirectoryContentsRecursiveUnsafe isoDir
    when (not empty') (throwE $ DirNotEmpty isoDir)
installDestSanityCheck _ = pure ()


-- | Returns 'Nothing' for legacy installs.
getInstalledFiles :: ( MonadIO m
                     , MonadCatch m
                     , MonadReader env m
                     , HasDirs env
                     , MonadFail m
                     )
                  => Tool
                  -> GHCTargetVersion
                  -> m (Maybe [FilePath])
getInstalledFiles t v' = hideErrorDef [doesNotExistErrorType] Nothing $ do
  f <- recordedInstallationFile t v'
  (force -> !c) <- liftIO
    (readFile f >>= evaluate)
  pure (Just $ lines c)


-- | Warn if the installed and set HLS is not compatible with the installed and
-- set GHC version.
warnAboutHlsCompatibility :: ( MonadReader env m
                             , HasDirs env
                             , HasLog env
                             , MonadThrow m
                             , MonadCatch m
                             , MonadIO m
                             )
                          => m ()
warnAboutHlsCompatibility = do
  supportedGHC <- hlsGHCVersions
  currentGHC   <- fmap _tvVersion <$> ghcSet Nothing
  currentHLS   <- hlsSet

  case (currentGHC, currentHLS) of
    (Just gv, Just hv) | gv `notElem` supportedGHC -> do
      logWarn $
        "GHC-" <> T.pack (prettyShow gv) <> " appears to have no corresponding HLS-" <> T.pack (prettyShow hv) <> " binary." <> "\n" <>
        "Haskell IDE support may not work." <> "\n" <>
        "You can try to either: " <> "\n" <>
        "  1. Install a different HLS version (e.g. downgrade for older GHCs)" <> "\n" <>
        "  2. Install and set one of the following GHCs: " <> T.pack (prettyShow supportedGHC) <> "\n" <>
        "  3. Let GHCup compile HLS for you, e.g. run: ghcup compile hls -g " <> T.pack (prettyShow hv) <> " --ghc " <> T.pack (prettyShow gv) <> " --cabal-update\n" <>
        "     (see https://www.haskell.org/ghcup/guide/#hls for more information)"

    _ -> return ()



    -----------
    --[ Git ]--
    -----------



isCommitHash :: String -> Bool
isCommitHash str' = let hex = all isHexDigit str'
                        len = length str'
                    in hex && len == 40


gitOut :: (MonadReader env m, HasLog env, MonadIO m) => [String] -> FilePath -> Excepts '[ProcessError] m T.Text
gitOut args dir = do
  CapturedProcess {..} <- lift $ executeOut "git" args (Just dir)
  case _exitCode of
    ExitSuccess   -> pure $ T.pack $ stripNewlineEnd $ T.unpack $ decUTF8Safe' _stdOut
    ExitFailure c -> do
      let pe = NonZeroExit c "git" args
      lift $ logDebug $ T.pack (prettyHFError pe)
      throwE pe

processBranches :: T.Text -> [String]
processBranches str' = let lines'   = lines (T.unpack str')
                           words'   = fmap words lines'
                           refs     = catMaybes $ fmap (`atMay` 1) words'
                           branches = catMaybes $ fmap (stripPrefix "refs/heads/") $ filter (isPrefixOf "refs/heads/") refs
                       in branches



    ------------------
    --[ Versioning ]--
    ------------------


-- | Expand a list of version patterns describing a string such as "%v-%h".
--
-- >>> expandVersionPattern (either (const Nothing) Just $ version "3.4.3") "a386748" "a3867484ccc391daad1a42002c3a2ba6a93c5221" "v0.1.20.0-119-ga386748" "issue-998" [CabalVer, S "-", GitHashShort, S "-", GitHashLong, S "-", GitBranchName, S "-", GitDescribe, S "-coco"]
-- Version {_vEpoch = Nothing, _vChunks = Chunks (Numeric 3 :| [Numeric 4,Numeric 3]), _vRel = Just (Release (Alphanum "a386748-a3867484ccc391daad1a42002c3a2ba6a93c5221-issue-998-v0" :| [Numeric 1,Numeric 20,Alphanum "0-119-ga386748-coco"])), _vMeta = Nothing}
expandVersionPattern :: MonadFail m
                     => Maybe Version  -- ^ cabal ver
                     -> String         -- ^ git hash (short), if any
                     -> String         -- ^ git hash (long), if any
                     -> String         -- ^ git describe output, if any
                     -> String         -- ^ git branch name, if any
                     -> [VersionPattern]
                     -> m Version
expandVersionPattern cabalVer gitHashS gitHashL gitDescribe gitBranch
  = either (fail . displayException) pure . version . T.pack . go
 where
  go [] = ""
  go (CabalVer:xs) = T.unpack (maybe "" prettyVer cabalVer) <> go xs
  go (GitHashShort:xs) = gitHashS <> go xs
  go (GitHashLong:xs) = gitHashL <> go xs
  go (GitDescribe:xs) = gitDescribe <> go xs
  go (GitBranchName:xs) = gitBranch <> go xs
  go (S str:xs) = str <> go xs